Laparoscopic surgery is a new method of minimally invasive surgery using laparoscopic surgical instruments, and it is an inevitable trend in the development of surgical methods in the future. With the rapid advancement of industrial manufacturing technology, the integration of related disciplines has laid a firm foundation for the development of new technologies and new methods. Coupled with the increasingly skilled operation of doctors, many open surgeries in the past have now been replaced by intracavitary surgeries. Greatly increase the chances of surgery options. With the perfection of laparoscopic surgical instruments, more and more patients enjoy the benefits of minimally invasive surgery.