Qalabka ururinta dhiigga faakuumku waxa uu ka kooban yahay saddex qaybood: tuubo ururinta dhiigga faakuumka, irbad ururinta dhiigga (ay ku jirto irbad toosan iyo irbad ururinta dhiigga madaxa), iyo cirbad-haye.Tuubada ururinta dhiiga faakuumka ayaa ah qaybteeda ugu muhiimsan, taas oo inta badan loo isticmaalo ururinta dhiiga iyo ilaalinta.Qadar gaar ah oo cadaadis taban ayaa lagu sii dejiyay habka wax soo saarka.Marka irbadda ururinta dhiigga lagu dalooliyo xididdada dhiigga, cadaadiska taban ee tuubada ururinta dhiigga awgeed, dhiiggu wuxuu si toos ah ugu qulqulaa tuubada ururinta dhiigga.Tuubada ururinta dhiigga;Isla mar ahaantaana, daroogo kala duwan ayaa horay loogu sii diyaariyay tuubada ururinta dhiigga, kuwaas oo si buuxda u buuxin kara tiro baaritaanno dhiig oo caafimaad oo dhammaystiran, waana ammaan, xiran oo ku habboon gaadiidka.
Nadiifin tuubooyinka ururinta dhiiggasoocidda
1. Qallaji tuubo faaruq ah oo aan lahayn wax lagu daro: gidaarka gudaha ee tuubada ururinta dhiiga waxa si siman loogu dahaadhay daawo (salikon saliid) si looga hortago in gidaarka soo laadmaado.Waxay isticmaashaa mabda'a xinjirowga dhiigga dabiiciga ah si ay u xinjirto dhiigga, ka dib marka serumku si dabiici ah u degdego, waxaa loo qoondeeyey isticmaalka.Inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa biochemistry serum (shaqada beerka, shaqada kelyaha, enzyme myocardial, amylase, iwm), electrolytes (serum potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium, fosfooraska, iwm), shaqada thyroid, baaritaanka daroogada, baaritaanka AIDS, calaamadaha burooyinka, difaaca serum baro.
2. Tuubbada xinjirowga: gidaarka gudaha ee tuubada ururinta dhiigga waxa si siman loogu dahaadhay saliid silikoon ah si looga hortago in gidaarku soo laadlaado, isla markaana waxa lagu daraa xinjirowga dhiigga.Xididiyeyaasha waxay kicin karaan fibrin, waxay u rogi karaan fibrin-ka milmaya isku-darka fibriinka aan milmi karin, ka dibna waxay sameeyaan xinjiro fibrin deggan.Haddii aad rabto inaad natiijooyin degdeg ah ku hesho, waxaad isticmaali kartaa tuubooyinka xinjirowga.Guud ahaan loo isticmaalo biochemistry degdeg ah.
3. Tuubbada dhiigga qaada oo ay ku jiraan jel kala soocida iyo xinjirowga: gidaarka tuubada waa siliconized oo lagu dahaadhay xinjirowga dhiigga si loo dedejiyo xinjirowga dhiigga loona gaabiyo waqtiga baaritaanka.Gel kala soocida ayaa lagu daraa tuubada.Gel-ka-soociddu waxay xidhiidh wanaagsan la leedahay tuubada PET, waxayna door ka ciyaartaa go'doominta.Guud ahaan, xitaa centrifuges caadiga ah, jelka kala soocida ayaa kala saari kara qaybaha dareeraha ah (serum) iyo qaybaha adag (unugyada dhiigga) ee dhiigga.Si buuxda u kala saar oo ku ururi tuubada si aad u samaysato caqabad.Wax dhibco saliid ah laguma soo saaro serum ka dib centrifugation, si aanay u xirin mashiinka.Inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa biochemistry serum (shaqada beerka, shaqada kelyaha, enzyme myocardial, amylase, iwm), electrolytes (serum potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium, fosfooraska, iwm), shaqada thyroid, baaritaanka daroogada, baaritaanka AIDS, calaamadaha burooyinka, difaaca serum baro.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-01-2022
