Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke stapler
1908: Dọkịta Hungary humer hultl mere stapler mbụ;
1934: stapler na-agbanwe agbanwe pụtara;
1960-1970: Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ịwa ahụ Amerịka jisiri ike malite sutures stumps na staplers reusable;
1980: Ụlọ ọrụ ịwa ahụ nke America mere ihe mkpofu tubular stapler;
1984-1989: stapler okirikiri gbagọrọ agbagọ, stapler linear na linear ọnwụ stapler ka e ji nke nta nke nta malite;
1993: a mụrụ okirikiri stapler, stumps stapler na linear cutter eji n'okpuru endoscope.
Basic ọrụ ụkpụrụ nke stapler
Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke dị iche iche staplers na staplers bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nke staplers, ya bụ, gbaa na ịkụnye ahịrị abụọ nke staggered ịkwa akwa mbọ n'ime anụ ahụ na-akwa anụ ahụ na abụọ ahịrị nke cross mbọ, ka ịkwa akwa tightly na igbochi ntapu. ;Ebe ọ bụ na obere arịa ọbara nwere ike ịgafe oghere nke ntu suture "B", ọ naghị emetụta ọbara nke akụkụ suture na njedebe ya.
Nhazi nke staplers
Dị ka ụdị ahụ si dị, enwere ike kewaa ya n'ime: megharia na ihe eji eme ihe;
Enwere ike kewaa ya: stapler na-emeghe na endoscopic stapler;
Ngwá ọrụ ịwa ahụ nke afọ: esophageal na intestinal stapler;
Ngwá ọrụ ịwa ahụ nke obi thoracic: vaskụla stapler.
Uru nke stapler kama iji aka suture
1. Naghachi peristalsis nke mgbidi eriri afọ ngwa ngwa;
2. Belata oge anesthesia;
3. Belata mmebi anụ ahụ;
4. Belata ọbara ọgbụgba.
Linear stapler
Ngwa suture nwere ike ịcha anụ ahụ n'ahịrị kwụ ọtọ.Tinye anụ ahụ n'etiti ntu ntu na ntu ntu ma tinye agịga ndobe.Tọọ ọkpụrụkpụ nke dabara adaba dị ka ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ anụ ahụ́ ahụ siri dị, dọpụta aka ịgba égbè, onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ahụ ga-akụnye ahịrị abụọ nke staple steepụ n'ime anụ ahụ ma gbadaa ha ka ọ bụrụ ọdịdị "B".A na-ejikarị ya maka mmechi nke mbepụ anụ ahụ na ukwu.Ọ dabara maka ịwa ahụ afọ, ịwa ahụ thoracic na ịwa ahụ ụmụaka.Enwere ike iji ya mee ihe maka pneumonectomy, lobectomy, subtotal esophagogastric resection, obere eriri afọ, eriri afọ, rectal resection dị ala na ọrụ ndị ọzọ.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-27-2022
