Kugwiritsa ntchito anoscope ndi kuwala
Ayenera kukhala woyamba rectal digito kuyezetsa, ndiyeno dzanja lamanja kugwira anus galasi ndi chala chala pa pachimake, anus galasi nsonga ayenera TACHIMATA ndi lubricant, ndi chala kumanzere, cholozera chala kukoka kumanja m'chiuno, kusonyeza anus, ndi anus mandala kutikita m'mphepete kumatako, kuti sphincter kumasuka;Ndiye pang`onopang`ono amaika mu malangizo umbilical, pambuyo kudutsa ngalande kumatako kuti sacral fossa mu ampulla rectum.Chotsani pachimake, pambuyo kuchotsa pachimake ayenera kulabadira ngati pali magazi banga ndi chikhalidwe cha magazi banga, ngati pali katulutsidwe mu rectum, ntchito tweezers misozi thonje mpira, ndiyeno fufuzani mwatsatanetsatane;Chongani mucosal mtundu, kulabadira pamaso zilonda, polyps, zotupa ndi matupi achilendo, ndiyeno pang`onopang`ono kutulutsa anus galasi, kulabadira zotupa mkati, kumatako papilla, kupuma kumatako kapena kumatako fistula pakamwa pa dzino.
Zolemba pakugwiritsa ntchito anoscope ndi kuwala
1. Valani magolovesi kapena zotchingira zala kudzanja lamanja ndikupaka mafuta opaka mafuta.Choyamba, fufuzani zala kuzungulira anus kuti muwone ngati pali unyinji, kukoma mtima, zinthu zowoneka bwino komanso zotupa zakunja kuzungulira anus.
2. Yesani kulimba kwa minofu ya anal sphincter.Kawirikawiri, chala chimodzi chokha chimatha kutambasulidwa ndipo mphete yamphongo imatha kupangidwa, ndipo mphete yamphongo ndi yamphongo imatha kukhudzidwa kumbuyo kwa ngalande;
3. Yang'anani khoma la ng'anjo kuti mumve kukoma, kusinthasintha, kulemera ndi stenosis, ndikuwona kukula, mawonekedwe, malo, kuuma ndi ntchito mukakhudza misa;
4. Khoma lakutsogolo la rectum ndi 4 ~ 5cm kutali ndi m'mphepete mwa kumatako.Prostate imatha kugwidwa mwa amuna ndipo khomo lachiberekero limatha kugwira ntchito mwa amayi.
5. Malinga ndi zofunikira, kafukufuku wa matenda awiri ayenera kuchitidwa ngati kuli kofunikira;
6. Mukatulutsa chala, yang'anani nsonga yamagazi kapena mamina.
Chithandizo cha anoscope ndi kuipitsidwa ndi bakiteriya wopepuka
Chiwerengero cha mabakiteriya pamwamba pa anoscope mu standby state ankaona.Ndi kuchuluka kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupipafupi komanso kukulitsa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mphamvu ya bacteriostatic ya anoscope idafooka pang'onopang'ono, komanso kuipitsako kunakulanso.Zotsatira zowunikira zidawonetsa kuti zinali zoonekeratu pa tsiku la 5 mpaka 7.Glutaraldehyde yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kutsekereza zida zachipatala chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kawopsedwe kakang'ono.Komabe, mphamvu yake yophera tizilombo imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu monga kuvomereza, kukhazikika komanso pH mtengo.Choncho, m'pofunika kuona kusintha kwa bactericidal zotsatira zake pogwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Zotsatira zinawonetsa kuti nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ayenera kutsimikiziridwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa zida ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito, ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa masiku 3-4 aliwonse, nthawi zambiri osapitilira masiku asanu, kuwonetsetsa kuti mankhwala ophera tizilombo amakhudza.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-12-2021
