Ke engtlhahlobo ea mali e tloaelehileng?
Mali a tloaelehileng teko e bolela tlhahlobo ea maemo a mali le mafu ka ho bona liphetoho tsa palo le morphology ea lisele tsa mali.Ka nts'etsopele ea mekhoa ea sejoale-joale le ea boiketsetso ea liteko, liteko tse tloaelehileng tsa mali li se li etsoa ka tlhahlobo ea mochini.Liteko tsa kamehla tsa mali li kenyelletsa palo ea lisele tse khubelu tsa mali (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), sele e tšoeu ea mali (WBC), palo e fapaneng ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali le platelet (PLT), joalo-joalo, tseo hangata li ka aroloang ka litsamaiso tse tharo tse kholo, e leng khubelu. tsamaiso ea lisele tsa mali, tsamaiso ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali le tsamaiso ea platelet.
Anticoagulation ea li-tubes tse hulang mali
Mokelikeli oa pokello ea mali o sebelisoang bakeng sa tloaelo ea mali ke sekoahelo se pherese sa EDTA anticoagulation tube.Tube e amanang le ts'ebetso ea mali e na le phello ea anticoagulant.Phula ea pokello ea mali ea vacuum e thehiloe holim'a molao-motheo oa khatello e mpe.Phala ea mali e tšoauoa ka sekoahelo se pherese, 'me ho na le anticoagulant ka hare, e ka thibelang mokhoa oa ho thibela mali.Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, boima ba molek'hule 292) 'me letsoai la eona ke mofuta oa methyl polycarboxylic acid,' me 100ml ea 2.7% EDTA-K2 tharollo e fafatsoa ka ho lekana leboteng le ka hare la vacuum solenoid valve, 'me e omisoa moeeng ka 45°. C.Ka kakaretso, hoo e ka bang mithara e le 1 ea mali a bokelloa, 'me a bolokeloa linako tse ka bang 6 tsa ho tsoaka ho sa laoleheng hang ka mor'a ho bokella mali.Thepa ea pokello ea mali e sebelisoang sepetlele ke anticoagulation tube e nang le kepisi e pherese.
Matšoao a mangata a khethehileng a kemiso ea mali ke matšoao a mang a sebelisoang ka mokhoa o bonolo, a amehang liphetohong tse ngata tsa 'mele.Har'a tsona, palo ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali, palo ea lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, hemoglobin le liplatelete li na le boleng bo bongata ba tlhahlobo ea tlhahlobo.Bakuli ba bangata ba na le etiology e sa tsejoeng.U ka etsa liteko tse tloaelehileng tsa mali bakeng sa tlhahlobo e thusang.Ntle le moo, liteko tse tloaelehileng tsa mali le tsona ke matšoao a sebelisoang hangata bakeng sa ho bona phello ea kalafo, meriana kapa ho khaotsa, kalafo e tsoelang pele kapa ho khaotsa, le ho khutla kapa ho hlaphoheloa ha mafu.
Nako ea poso: Oct-22-2021
