Kenyelletso ea li-tubes tsa pokello ea serum
1. Ka kakaretso, tšupu ea lisele tsa mali e na le kepisi e khubelu e khanyang, 'me ha ho na ntho e thibelang ho boloka mali ka har'a tube ea pokello ea mali.E sebelisoa bakeng sa liteko tsa mantlha tsa lisele tsa mali, banka ea mali le liteko tse amanang le serology.
2. Sekoahelo se bofubelu ba lamunu sa tube e potlakileng ea lisele tsa mali, 'me tube ea pokello ea mali e na le coagulant, e ka susumetsang lik'hemik'hale tsa fiber trypsin, e le hore acid e qhibilihang e sa qhibilihe e fetoha polymer e sa tsitsang ea mafura a mafura, kahoo e hlahisa boreleli. ho tsitsa ha mafura a mafura a mahala.Tube e potlakileng ea lisele tsa mali e ka kopanya mali a bokelletsoeng nakong ea metsotso e 5, 'me e loketse liteko tsa kakaretso tsa lisele tsa mali tsa mokuli.
3. Gelisi ea karohano e sa sebetseng le tube ea accelerator ea coagulation e nang le sekoahelo sa hlooho sa khauta se mosehla, 'me gel ea karohano ea inert le coagulant li kenngoa ka har'a tube ea pokello ea mali.Ka mor'a hore mohlala o bokelloe le ho tlhotloa, gel ea karohano ea inert e ka arola ka ho feletseng likarolo tsa mokelikeli (lisele tsa mali kapa mali) le likarolo tse tiileng (lisele tsa mali, lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali, liplatelete, mafura a mafura a mahala, joalo-joalo) maling le ka ho feletseng. li behe bohareng ba IVF ho theha mokoallo oa tlhaho., Pokello ea mohlala e bolokiloe nako e telele nakong ea lihora tse 48.The coagulant ka ka potlako susumelletsa mali coagulation tshebetso le potlakisa tshebetso coagulation, a loketse bakeng sa outpatient lisele tsa mali biochemistry liteko.
4. Heparin anticoagulant tube e na le sekoahelo sa hlooho se setala sa emeralde, 'me heparin e kenngoa ka har'a tube ea pokello ea mali.Heparin hang-hang e na le phello ea antithrombin, e ka lelefatsang nako ea ho koala ea pokello ea mohlala.E loketse tlhahlobo ea lisele tsa mali, tlhahlobo ea khase ea mali, tlhahlobo ea hematocrit, tekanyo ea erythrocyte sedimentation le tekanyo ea kakaretso ea matla a biochemical.Ha e loketse tlhahlobo ea mali ea coagulation.Heparin e ngata haholo e tla baka ho bokellana ha lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali 'me e ke ke ea sebelisoa bakeng sa palo ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali.E ka etsa hore selae sa mali se shebahale se le boputsoa bo bobebe kamora 'mala, ka hona ha se tšoanelehe ho arola lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali.
5. Thepa ea karohano ea mali e na le sekoahelo sa hlooho se botala bo bobebe.Kenya lithium heparin anticoagulant ho hose ea karohano ea rabara ho fihlela sepheo sa ho arola mali kapele.Ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea tlhahlobo ea tharollo ea electrolyte, hape e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa tekanyo ea motheo ea mali a biochemistry le tlhahlobo ea mali ea mokuli ea ka ntle joalo ka ICU.Pokello ea sampole ea mali e ka sebetsoa hang-hang mochining 'me ea bolokoa e tsitsitse lihora tse 48 tlasa maemo a leqhoa.
6. EDTA anticoagulation tube blue-purple head cap, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, e amanang le molek'hule boima ba 292) le letsoai ke mofuta oa hydroxypolycarboxylic acid, e ka chelate ka mokhoa o utloahalang li-ion tsa sodium ka pokello ea mohlala oa mali, chelate calcium kapa Tlosa sebaka sa ho bonahatsa calcium ho thibela le ho emisa ts'ebetso ea endogenous kapa exogenous coagulation, ka hona ho qoba ho kopana ha pokello ea mali.E loketse liteko tse akaretsang tsa hematology.Ho hloka botsitso ho sebelisoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea coagulation le tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea platelet.Ho hloka boiketlo ho boetse ho sebelisoa bakeng sa sodium ion, calcium ion, ion potassium, ion ferrous, alkaline phosphatase, creatine kinase le leucine hydroxy peptide Tekanyo ea Enzyme le teko ea PCR.
7. Sodium citrate mali coagulation mosebetsi teko tube khanya putsoa cap.Sodium citrate e thehiloe haholo-holo ho chelating le sodium ions maling ho ba le phello ea anticoagulant.E sebetsa ho tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea coagulation, boleng ba mahloriso a anticoagulant bo khothalelitsoeng ka matla ke Mokhatlo oa Sechaba oa Clinical Laboratory Standardization (NCCLS) ke 3.2% kapa 3.8% (e lekanang le 0.109mol / L kapa 0.129mol / L).Karolelano ke 1:9.
8. Sodium citrate erythrocyte sedimentation rate test tube e na le sekoahelo sa hlooho e bohlooho-e ntšo.Boleng ba sodium citrate concentration e boletsoeng tekong ea tekanyo ea erythrocyte sedimentation ke 3.2% (e lekanang le 0.109mol / L), karolelano ea anticoagulant ho mali ke 1: 4.
Nako ea poso: Dec-13-2021
