Stapler shine na farko a cikin duniya, wanda aka yi amfani da shi don anastomosis na gastrointestinal kusan kusan karni.Har zuwa 1978, ana amfani da tubular stapler sosai a aikin tiyata na ciki.Gabaɗaya an raba shi zuwa abubuwan da za a iya zubarwa ko masu amfani da yawa, masu shigo da su ko na cikin gida.Na'urar ce da ake amfani da ita a cikin magani don maye gurbin sutu ta gargajiya.Saboda ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha na zamani da inganta fasahar masana'antu, stapler da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin aikin asibiti yana da fa'idodi na ingantaccen inganci, amfani mai dacewa, ɗaurewa da ƙuƙuwa mai dacewa.Musamman ma, yana da fa'idodin suture mai sauri, aiki mai sauƙi da ƙananan illa da matsalolin tiyata.Hakanan yana ba da damar mayar da hankali kan aikin tiyatar ƙari wanda ba a iya gyarawa a baya.
Gabatarwa zuwa stapler
Stapler na'ura ce da ake amfani da ita a magani don maye gurbin suture na hannu.Babban ka'idar aikinsa ita ce amfani da ƙusoshin titanium don cire haɗin haɗin ko anastomose kyallen takarda, kama da stapler.Bisa ga daban-daban ikon yinsa, za a iya raba fata stapler, narkewa kamar fili (esophagus, gastrointestinal fili, da dai sauransu.) madauwari stapler, dubura stapler, madauwari basir stapler, kaciya stapler, jijiyoyin bugun gini stapler, hernia stapler, huhu yankan stapler, da dai sauransu. .
Idan aka kwatanta da sutuwar hannu ta gargajiya, suturar kayan aiki tana da fa'idodi masu zuwa:
Ayyukan yana da sauƙi kuma mai dacewa, adana lokacin aiki.
Amfani guda ɗaya, guje wa kamuwa da cuta.
Yi amfani da kusoshi na titanium ko kusoshi na bakin karfe (stapler fata) don dinke tam tare da matsatsin matsakaici.
Yana da ƴan illa masu illa kuma yadda ya kamata yana rage rikice-rikicen tiyata.
Stapler fata yana da halaye masu ban mamaki: aiki mai sauƙi da suture mai sauri;Rage lokacin aiki kuma inganta yawan juzu'i na ɗakin aiki;Tabon karami ne kuma raunin yana da kyau;ƙusa na musamman na dinki, wanda ya dace da rauni na tashin hankali, ingantaccen histocompatibility, amsawar kai mara waya;Babu mannewa tare da scab na jini, kuma zafin canjin sutura da cire ƙusa kaɗan ne;Babu ƙusa mai mannewa da tsalle, ingantaccen aiki.
Features na prepuce yankan stapler: aiki mai sauƙi da ɗan gajeren lokacin aiki;Ƙananan jini da ƙananan ciwo;edema bayan aiki ya kasance mai laushi;Abubuwan da ake amfani da su sun fadi ta atomatik bayan an yi aiki, kuma babu buƙatar komawa asibiti don cire dinki da zobe;Ƙwararren tiyata na yau da kullum kuma yana da kyau bayan waraka.
Siffofin kirtani stapler jakar jaka: abin da za a iya zubarwa don guje wa kamuwa da cuta;Tare da wayar jakar da aka gina a ciki da ƙusa titanium, jakar ta atomatik tana yin siffar ta atomatik ba tare da zaren ba, wanda ya fi sauri kuma ya fi dacewa Aiki yana da sauƙi kuma an rage lokacin aiki.
Siffofin da ake iya zubar da linzamin kwamfuta na layi: hanyar da aka yi amfani da ita yana da sauƙi kuma mai dacewa, kuma an rage lokacin aiki;An jera layuka uku na ƙusoshin suture gabaɗaya don hana zubar jini;Ana amfani da wayar titanium da aka shigo da ita don samar da mafi kyawun ƙarfi da ƙarfi;Ana iya sarrafa allurar sakawa mai haɗawa da hannu ko ta atomatik, wanda ya dace don daidaita ƙwayar anastomotic.
Halayen tsarin stapler
Stapler ya haɗa da harsashi, sandar tsakiya da bututun turawa.An saita sandar tsakiya a cikin bututun turawa.Ƙarshen gaban sanda na tsakiya yana sanye da murfin ƙusa, kuma an haɗa ƙarshen baya tare da maɓallin daidaitawa a ƙarshen harsashi ta hanyar dunƙule.Wurin waje na harsashi yana sanye da wani abin motsa rai, wanda aka haɗa shi da motsi tare da harsashi ta hanyar hinge.Siffar ta ita ce: stapler an sanye shi da tsarin haɗin haɗin gwiwa, kuma sandunan haɗin kai guda uku suna da alaƙa da haɗin kai tare da madaidaicin motsa jiki, bangon ciki na harsashi da bututun turawa, Kuma ɗayan ƙarshen ukun haɗin haɗin yana haɗa zuwa. hinge mai motsi iri ɗaya;Sandunan haɗin kai guda uku na hanyar haɗin gwiwa sun haɗa da sandar wuta, sandar tallafi da sandar motsi;Ƙarfin wutar lantarki yana rataye tare da ƙuƙwalwar motsa jiki;An haɗa sandar goyan baya da harsashi ta hanyar motsi mai motsi;An haɗa sandar motsi tare da bututun turawa ta hanyar maɗauri mai motsi.Ma'auni na samfurin mai amfani yana da fa'idodin tsari mai sauƙi, aiki mai dacewa da kwanciyar hankali mai ƙarfi.
Tsarin haɗin kai tsakanin sandar turawa da wuka na annular na matattarar hanyar narkewar abinci ya haɗa da sandar turawa da wuka mai ƙayyadadden lokaci da aka haɗa tare da sandar turawa.Yawan ƙusa na turawa da aka shirya tare da kewaye ana shirya su a waje da wuƙar annular.Ƙarshen wuƙan annular yana sanye a kan sandar turawa.Domin daya gefen wuka na annular yana kunshe a kan sandar turawa, madaidaicin wukar annular da sandar turawa yana da girma.A cikin aiwatar da yankan nama, wuka na annular na iya zama a tsakiyar sumul, Yawan nasarar aiki yana da yawa.
Na'urar tura farce ta hanyar narkewar abinci ta haɗa da nail bin body 6 da jikin jikin ƙusa 1. Ƙafafun biyu na bangon gefe na farko 7 na ramin ƙusa 5 ana ba da bangon jagora na farko 9, da kuma Ƙarshen biyu na bangon gefe na biyu 8 an ba da su tare da bangon jagora na biyu 10. bangon jagora na farko 9 da bangon jagora na biyu 10 a daidai wannan ƙarshen tsaka-tsaki da juyawa arc a tsaka-tsakin.Katangar jagora ta farko 9 da bangon jagora na biyu 10 a wannan ƙarshen an shirya su da ƙima;Lokacin da akwai ɗan ƙaramin canji a cikin girman ma'auni na ma'auni, Hakanan za'a iya kasancewa a tsaye a cikin rami mai mahimmanci ta hanyar aikin bangon jagora, don tabbatar da cewa nisa na fil ɗin turawa ya fi nisa daga nisa. kambi na ma'auni, don haka ma'auni yana da kyau.
Tsarin haɗin kai tsakanin mazugi mai huda da gindin ƙusa na mazugi mai narkewa ya haɗa da gindin ƙusa da mazugi mai huda.An kafa tushe na ƙusa tare da maɓuɓɓugan karye, ana shigar da mazugi tsakanin maɓuɓɓugan karye, kuma bazarar karye ta manne mazugi mai huda.Dogaro da ƙarfin maƙiyan bazara na bazarar karye, ana iya haɗa wurin zama na ƙusa cikin aminci ko kuma a raba shi da mazugi mai huda, wanda ke da aminci don amfani kuma ya dace don shigarwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2022
