Ukusetshenziswa okuqondile kwe-ESR:
Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa komtholampilo kwe-ESR ngokuyinhloko ukuhlola izifo ezifana nesifo sofuba kanye ne-rheumatic fever.I-ESR ingasetshenziswa futhi ukukhomba izifo ezithile: i-myocardial infarction kanye ne-angina pectoris, i-pelvic inflammatory mass kanye ne-cyst ovarian engavamile, umdlavuza wesisu uma kuqhathaniswa nesilonda sesisu, esokuqala sanda ngokushesha;lokhu kwakamuva bekujwayelekile noma kukhuphuke kancane.
Ukwanda kwama-leukocyte kanye nezinguquko zokuhlukaniswa kwawo kuthinteka ngokuqondile ama-bacteriocins nokubola kwezicubu, ngakho-ke izinguquko zivela kusenesikhathi, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuxilongeni ukuvuvukala okunamandla kanye nokubhekwa kwemiphumela yokwelapha., ikakhulukazi ethintekayo ngenxa yokwanda kwe-fibrinogen ne-globulin, uma kuqhathaniswa, ibonakala kamuva, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka ukuvuvukala okungapheli, ikakhulukazi ukwahlulela umphumela wokwelapha.Uma kucatshangelwa iqiniso lokuthi ukwanda kwe-ESR kubangelwa kakhulu ukushintsha kokwakheka kwamaprotheni ku-plasma, futhi lolu shintsho alukwazi ukuqedwa ngokushesha uma selwenzekile, isikhawu phakathi kokuhlolwa kabusha kwe-ESR akumele sibe sifushane kakhulu, okungenani isonto elilodwa.
I-Erythrocyte sedimentation iyisimo segazi se-rheological, esingabonisa izinga lokuhlangana kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi.
I-Heparin iyi-mucopolysaccharide equkethe amaqembu e-sulfate.Ukungalungi kwe-anticoagulation yayo ukuthi ingabhubhisa amandla e-Zeta ebusweni be-erythrocytes, ukuze ibanga phakathi kwe-erythrocyte lincishiswe, futhi kulula ukuhlanganisa nokwenza i-ribbon.Ngalesi sikhathi, izinga le-sedimentation leqembu le-erythrocyte liyashesha kune-erythrocyte eyodwa.ngokushesha okukhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye engenhla ye-tube ivulekile futhi ithinteke ukucindezela komkhathi.Ngakho-ke, izinga legazi le-erythrocyte sedimentation (i-heparin anticoagulation) lishesha kakhulu kunalelo lendlela ka-Wei.
Ngenxa yoshintsho lwezimo zokuhlola (ama-anticoagulant), uma sikhuluma ngokuqinile, i-ESR ekugelezeni kwegazi akuyona indlela ye-Wen evamile, ngakho inani lereferensi (18+-7mm/h) nalo liphakeme kunalelo lezindlela ze-Wei kanye ne-Wen.Njengoba izinga le-erythrocyte sedimentation lihlobene nezici ezifana ne-Hct, i-plasma viscosity, i-erythrocyte surface charge, namandla okubopha phakathi kwama-erythrocyte, ukuze kwenziwe izinga le-erythrocyte sedimentation libonise ngokunembe kakhudlwana ukuhlangana kwama-erythrocyte, indlela ye-equation K value ivame ukusetshenziswa lungisa umthelela we-Hct ku-ESR.Uma likhulu inani lika-K, likhulisa ukuhlangana kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi.Inani le-K lesibalo se-ESR liwukuveza ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-ESR ne-hematocrit ngendlela yesibalo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-01-2022
