Te kaupapa hangarau o te trocar laparoscopic
Kei roto i te trocar laparoscopic he potae maukati, he huinga ringaringa werohanga, he huinga potae maukati, he pana raka, he potae hiri aukati hau, he hiri werohanga hau, he pana hau, he mowhiti tuunga, he ara kotahi, he hiri. papaki me te putea hau.Ko te huinga o te taara werohanga he mea tito he nohoanga mo te tuunga poka me tetahi kaata werohanga.Ko te taha o raro o te nohoanga o te tuuru whiu ka whakawhiwhia ki te hau e aukati ana i te riipene potae hiri, ko te waahanga o runga o te tuuru tuuru whiu ka whakawhiwhia ki te riipene whakahiato hiri, ka whakauruhia te potae hiri kati hau ki roto i te hiri aukati hau. te riipene whakaurunga o te potae o te puri poka, a ka whakauruhia te huihuinga hiri hiri ki roto i te riipene hiri hiri i te waahi whakaurunga whakaurunga i runga i te waahanga o runga o te tuuru puri hiri Ka pehia te mowhiti hiri me te hiri.
Ko te huinga potae hiri raka he potae hiri rapa, he nohoanga whakapuru potae hiri, he uhi maukati, he repe raro.Ka utaina te potae hiri elastic casing ki runga i te turanga whakapuru potae hiri, kua raka me te whakatika ma te raka i te uhi kua mau, a ko te taha o raro o te turanga whakapuru potae hiri ka mau ki te repe o raro.Ko te potae hiri elastic he mahi mo te hiri hiri, a ka taea te whakatika i te piri ki te urutau ki nga momo taputapu rongoa.Ka kuhuhia te potae hiri karekau e mau ana i te waahanga hiri.Ko te potae maukati me te mowhiti hiri ka taea te whakarite tahi ma te welding ultrasonic i runga i te taha o runga o te turanga puncture casing.E rua nga matau raka ka whakaritea ki te taha o raro o te mowhiti hiri.Ko te waahanga o runga o te turanga o te kaawhi werohanga ka whakawhiwhia ki nga koki whakaurunga matau maukati e rua mo te whakaurunga matau me te whakatika.Ko te waahanga o runga o te turanga o te puri puncture e whakaratohia ana me te waahi whakaurunga whakahuri kati, a ka whakauruhia te whakawhiti kati ki roto i te waahi whakaurunga whakahuri kati ki te raka me te whakatika i te potae raka, te mowhiti hiri me te huinga potae raka i runga i te turanga o te putea.Ko te potae hiri rapa rapa he maha o nga peera kirikiri karekau me nga papa hiera karekau, ka mau nga karekau hiera kirikiri ki runga i nga papa kirikiri ka pehia ki roto i te potae hiri rapa ma te whakakotahitanga.Ko te potae hiri karekau he kopa rapa, he koeo hoki, a ko te raro o te potae hiri karekau he kohao whakapuru.
Ko te turanga whakapuru potae hiri ka tukuna he pou whakairi me te kohao mo te whakauru i te potae hiri rapa.Ko te uhi maukati ka tukuna he pou maukati whakaurunga me tetahi kohao maukati whakauru mo te whakauru i te potae hiri rapa o te ringaringa maukati.Ko te repe o raro ka whakawhiwhia ki tetahi pou pehi whakaurunga me tetahi mowhiti tautoko, ka whakamahia hei tautoko i te potae hiri rapa.Ko te potae hiri hau ka tango i te potae hiri hiri, he mea hanga mai i nga mea ngohe rapa me te hiri hau.Ka whakauruhia he reera werohanga hau ki tetahi taha o te tuuru o te tuuru werohanga, he mea whakauru ki te pana hau werohanga, he uru hau me te tauranga whakapau.Ka hono te paera werohanga hau ki te puna hau ma te paipa.I te wa o te mahi, ka werohia te hau ki roto i te kohanga o te manawanui pokanoa kua werohia i roto i te hau werohanga hau ki te hanga i te pneumoperitoneum, he pai mo te mahi.Ko te taha o waho o te ringaringa pupuhi ka whakawhiwhia ki te riu hau, ka toro atu ki mua o te ringaringa wero i te taha axial o te ngongo wero ka haere i roto i te riu here waea.
E rua nga awaawa here waea kua whakaritea ki te pito o mua o te ringaringa wero.Ka whakauruhia he paera kotahi-ara ki te taha o raro o te nohoanga o te tuuru whiu, ka hono te putanga hau o te ara kotahi ki te riu hau i waho o te ngongo wero.Ko te repe hiri o te papa hiri kei waho o te riu hau o te karekau wero, ka whakaritea he riu tuku hau ki roto o te papa hiri, kia hanga ai te riu hau hei hongere tuku hau.Ko tetahi pito o te papa hiri ka tukuna he poraka whakatika kua whakauruhia me te whakanoho ki raro o te waahi kotahi-ara, a ko tetahi atu pito o te taapiri hiri ka whakawhiwhia ki te awaawa waea me te putanga hau e rite ana ki te pito o mua o te ngongo pupuhi, he pai mo te waea me te whakatika i te pukoro, me te tuku hau ki te pukoro ma te puta o te hau.Ka whakapirihia te papaa hiri, ka werihia ranei te repe hiri ki waho o te riu hau o te karekau werohanga, kia hangai ai te riu hau hei hongere whakawhiti hau.Ka utaina te peeke hau ki te pito o mua o te karekau wero, ka mau ki te taha o te riu here ma te here.Ko te putanga o te hau i whakaritea e te papa hiri ka tukuna te hau kapi ki te peeke hau me te whakanui i te peeke hau.Ko te mowhiti tuunga ka mau ki waenganui o te ringaringa wero.I te wa o te mahi, i te wa e whakauruhia ai te ringaringa wero ki roto i te kohao o te manawanui, ka pupuhi te puera kotahi-ara i te peeke hau i roto i te riu hau me te kohao putanga hau i runga i te hiri hau.
I muri i te ki tonu o te putea hau i te hau, whakatikahia te tuunga o te mowhiti tuunga, rawhi i te taputapu wero ki runga i te kiko o te kohao o te manawanui ma te mowhiti tuunga me te putea hau ka mau ki runga i te ringaringa wero, a ka kore e wiri, he mea pai mo nga taputapu rongoa. ki te mahi pokanga.Ka oti te mahi, kati te paera werohanga hau, whakatuwherahia te pana hau werohanga, whakakoi i te kohao, katahi ka pehi i te matua takirere o te waapa pikinga kotahi-ara ki te tuku i te hau kua whakakiia ki roto i te peeke, katahi ka tango i te whiu. ringaringa mai i te pakitara kohao o te turoro.Ko te waapa kotahi-ara he maaera wero hau kotahi-ara.Ko te takirere kotahi-ara he tinana takirere, he nohoanga takirere, he matua takirere, he mowhiti hiri me te puna.Ka whakauruhia te mowhiti hiri ki runga i te hiku o te paera, a ka pehia e te puna te mowhiti hiri o te hiri o te puera ki te nohoanga o te paera o te tinana takirere ki te mohio ki te hiri kotahi-ara.Ko te kokoru hau o te tinana takirere e hono ana ki te putorino werohanga hau me te puna hau kōpeke.Ko te peeke hau he mea hanga ki te papanga kiriata ngohengohe.Ko te mowhiti rapu he mea hanga mai i nga mea ngohengohe rapa.
Wā tuku: Hūrae-13-2022
