Kune mhando 9 dzevacuummachubhu ekuunganidza ropa, izvo zvinosiyaniswa nemuvara we cap.
1. Common Serum Tube Red Cap
Iyo ropa yekuunganidza chubhu haina zvinowedzera, hapana anticoagulant kana procoagulant zvinongedzo, chete vacuum.Inoshandiswa pakuita serum biochemistry, bhangi reropa uye serology inoenderana nemiedzo, dzakasiyana biochemical uye immunological bvunzo, senge syphilis, hepatitis B quantification, nezvimwewo. Hazvidi kuzununguswa mushure mekudhirowa ropa.Mhando yekugadzirira kwemuenzaniso ndeye serum.Mushure mokunge ropa ratorwa, rinoiswa mumvura yemvura ye37 ° C kwemaminitsi anopfuura makumi matatu, centrifuged, uye serum yepamusoro inoshandiswa kushandiswa gare gare.
2. Quick Serum Tube Orange Cap
Pane coagulant muchubhu yekuunganidza ropa kuti ikurumidze kuita coagulation.Iyo yekukurumidza serum chubhu inogona kugadzika ropa rakaunganidzwa mukati memaminetsi mashanu.Iyo yakakodzera kune emergency serum series bvunzo.Ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa coagulation test tube yemazuva ose biochemistry, kudzivirirwa, serum, mahomoni, nezvimwewo. Mushure mokunge ropa ratorwa, invert uye sanganisa 5-8 nguva.Kana kutonhora kwakaderera, kunogona kuiswa mumvura yemvura ye 37 ° C ye 10-20min, uye serum yepamusoro inogona kuiswa centrifuged kuti ishandiswe gare gare.
3. Chivharo chegoridhe chekuparadzanisa inert gel accelerator tube
Inert yekuparadzanisa gel uye coagulant inowedzerwa kuchubhu yekuunganidza ropa.Mienzaniso yakagadzikana kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere mushure mekuita centrifugation.Procoagulants inogona kukurumidza kumisa iyo coagulation mashandiro uye nekumhanyisa iyo coagulation maitiro.Rudzi rwemuenzaniso wakagadzirirwa iSerum, iyo inokodzera emergency serum biochemical uye pharmacokinetic bvunzo.Mushure mekuunganidza, invert uye sanganisa 5-8 nguva, mira wakatwasuka kwe20-30 min, uye centrifuge iyo supernatant kuti ishandiswe gare gare.
4. Sodium citrate ESR test tube black cap
Mushonga we sodium citrate inodiwa pamuedzo we ESR ndeye 3.2% (yakaenzana ne 0.109mol / L), uye chiyero che anticoagulant kune ropa 1: 4.Iine 0.4 mL ye3.8% sodium citrate, uye inodhonza ropa kusvika pa2.0 mL.Iyi ndiyo yakakosha test tube ye erythrocyte sedimentation rate.Mhando yemuenzaniso iplasma, iyo inokodzera erythrocyte sedimentation rate.Pakarepo mushure mekudhirowa kweropa, invert uye sanganisa 5-8 nguva.Kuzunungusa zvakanaka usati washandisa.Musiyano uripo pakati payo uye test tube ye coagulation factor yekuongorora ndiyo mutsauko pakati pekusangana kweanticoagulant uye reshiyo yeropa, iyo isingafanirwe kuvhiringidzika.
5. Sodium citrate coagulation test chubhu chiedza chebhuruu chivharo
Sodium citrate inonyanya kushanda seanticoagulant nechelating calcium ions mumasampuli eropa.The anticoagulant concentration inokurudzirwa neNational Committee for Standardization of Clinical Laboratories i3.2% kana 3.8% (yakaenzana ne0.109mol/L kana 0.129mol/L), uye reshiyo yeanticoagulant kuropa i1:9.Iyo vacuum yekuunganidza ropa chubhu ine 0.2 mL ye3.2% sodium citrate anticoagulant, uye ropa rinounganidzwa kusvika 2.0 mL.Muenzaniso wekugadzirira rudzi iropa rose kana plasma.Pakarepo mushure mekuunganidza, invert uye sanganisa 5-8 nguva.Mushure me centrifugation, tora plasma yepamusoro kuti ishandiswe.Inokodzera kuyedza coagulation, PT, APTT, coagulation factor bvunzo.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-28-2022
