Kunezinhlobo ezingu-9 ze-vacuumamashubhu okuqoqa igazi, ezihlukaniswa ngombala wekepisi.
1. Common Serum Tube Red Cap
Ishubhu lokuqoqa igazi alinazo izithasiselo, azinazithako ze-anticoagulant noma i-procoagulant, i-vacuum kuphela.Isetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwe-serum biochemistry, ibhange legazi kanye nokuhlolwa okuhlobene ne-serology, ukuhlolwa okuhlukahlukene kwe-biochemical kanye ne-immunology, njenge-syphilis, i-hepatitis B quantification, njll. Ayidingi ukunyakaziswa ngemva kokudweba igazi.Uhlobo lokulungiswa kwesifanekiso yi-serum.Ngemva kokukhishwa kwegazi, kufakwa ku-37 ° C okugeza kwamanzi imizuzu engaphezu kwe-30, i-centrifuged, futhi i-serum engenhla isetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kamuva.
2. Quick Serum Tube Orange Cap
Kukhona i-coagulant eshubhu lokuqoqa igazi ukusheshisa inqubo yokuhlangana.Ishubhu le-serum elisheshayo lingakwazi ukubopha igazi eliqoqiwe phakathi nemizuzu emi-5.Ilungele ukuhlolwa kochungechunge oluphuthumayo lwe-serum.Kuyishubhu yokuhlola evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ye-biochemistry yansuku zonke, ukuzivikela komzimba, i-serum, amahomoni, njll. Ngemva kokukhishwa kwegazi, guqula futhi uxube izikhathi ezingu-5-8.Uma izinga lokushisa liphansi, lingafakwa ku-37 ° C okugeza kwamanzi ku-10-20min, futhi i-serum engenhla ingaba i-centrifuged ukuze isetshenziswe kamuva.
3. Ikepisi legolide leshubhu le-accelerator lejeli elihlukanisayo
Ijeli ehlukanisayo engangeni kanye ne-coagulant yengezwa eshubhu lokuqoqa igazi.Ama-specimens azinzile amahora angama-48 ngemuva kwe-centrifugation.Ama-procoagulant angakwazi ukwenza kusebenze umshini wokuhlangana futhi asheshise inqubo yokuhlangana.Uhlobo lwesampula olulungisiwe yi-serum, elungele ukuhlolwa okuphuthumayo kwe-serum biochemical kanye ne-pharmacokinetic.Ngemuva kokuqoqwa, guqula futhi uhlanganise izikhathi ezingu-5-8, yima uqonde imizuzu engu-20-30, bese ubeka i-supernatant ukuze usebenzise kamuva.
4. I-sodium citrate ESR test tube cap emnyama
Ukuhlushwa kwe-sodium citrate edingekayo ekuhlolweni kwe-ESR ngu-3.2% (okulingana no-0.109mol/L), kanti isilinganiso se-anticoagulant negazi ngu-1:4.Iqukethe u-0.4 mL ka-3.8% we-sodium citrate, futhi idonsela igazi ku-2.0 mL.Leli ishubhu elikhethekile lokuhlola izinga le-erythrocyte sedimentation.Uhlobo lwesampula yi-plasma, elungele izinga le-erythrocyte sedimentation.Ngokushesha ngemva kokudweba igazi, guqula futhi uhlanganise izikhathi ezingu-5-8.Shake kahle ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.Umehluko phakathi kwayo neshubhu lokuhlola lokuhlola i-coagulation factor umehluko phakathi kokuhlushwa kwe-anticoagulant kanye nesilinganiso segazi, okungafanele kudideke.
5. I-sodium citrate coagulation test tube light cap blue cap
I-sodium citrate isebenza ngokuyinhloko njenge-anticoagulant ngokuchela i-calcium ions kumasampula egazi.Ukuhlushwa kwe-anticoagulant okunconywe iKomidi Likazwelonke Lokumisa I-Clinical Laboratories kungu-3.2% noma u-3.8% (okulingana no-0.109mol/L noma 0.129mol/L), kanti isilinganiso se-anticoagulant negazi singu-1:9.Ishubhu lokuqoqa igazi le-vacuum liqukethe cishe u-0.2 mL we-3.2% ye-sodium citrate anticoagulant, futhi igazi liqoqwa libe ku-2.0 mL.Uhlobo lokulungiselela isampula yigazi eliphelele noma i-plasma.Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqoqwa, guqula futhi uhlanganise izikhathi ezingu-5-8.Ngemuva kwe-centrifugation, thatha i-plasma ephezulu ukuze uyisebenzise.Ifanele ukuhlolwa kwe-coagulation, i-PT, i-APTT, ukuhlolwa kwe-coagulation factor.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-28-2022
