Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoraswa zvakabviswatsinga dzekuunganidza ropa
Zvakanakira
1. Kuchengetedza: Zviri nyore kuparadza zvachose uye kuderedza iatrogenic zvirwere zvinotapukira.
2. Kureruka: machubhu akawanda anogona kuunganidzwa kune imwe venipuncture kuderedza kusingakoshi kudzokororwa kushanda, kuchengetedza nguva nekuedza, kuderedza marwadzo evarwere, uye kuve nyore kusanganisa.
3. Mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa: Yakabatana nenyika dzakabudirira.Nyika dzakabudirira dzine makore makumi matanhatu eruzivo mukuishandisa, uye zvipatara zvepamba zviri pamusoro peGrade II zvakazvitambira.
4. Kuzivikanwa kwakajeka kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemhando dzakasiyana dzekuunganidza.
Yero chubhu (kana orenji chubhu): inoshandiswa kune yakajairwa biochemical uye immune bvunzo.Iyo ine 3, 4 uye 5ml zviyero.Kazhinji, 3ml ± ropa inotorwa.Orange chubhu ine coagulant, iyo ichasanganiswa kakawanda panguva yekudhirowa ropa (inoshandiswa munguva yechando kana emergency kukurudzira kugadzika kweropa nekukurumidza uye kuita kuti serum iparadzane)
Bhuruu musoro chubhu: ropa coagulation chinhu chekuongorora, PLT basa rekuongorora, fibrinolytic basa kutsunga.Unganidza ropa nemazvo kusvika pachiyero che2ml (ropa remutsinga 1.8ml+0.2ml anticoagulant).1: 9. Sanganisa kumusoro pasi kwekanopfuura ka5.
Blackhead chubhu: 0. 32ml 3.8% sodium citrate anticoagulant chubhu.Inoshandiswa pakuongorora ESR.Unganidza ropa nemazvo kumutsara wekutanga, 0. 4ml anticoagulant+1.6ml venous blood).Zvishoma nezvishoma invert uye sanganisa kwe8 nguva.
Purple musoro chubhu: kuongororwa kwesero reropa, kuzivikanwa kwerudzi rweropa, kufananidzwa kwemuchinjikwa, G-6-PD kutsunga, chikamu chehemorheology bvunzo, immunology bvunzo.Venous ropa 0. 5—1.0ml. Anticoagulant: EDTA munyu.Sanganisa zvakatsikitsira pasi kwekanopfuura ka5 kana kuimutsa zvakafanana
Green head chubhu: kunyanya emergency biochemistry, general biochemistry, hemorheology bvunzo, kuongororwa gasi reropa, immunology bvunzo, RBC yekupinda bvunzo.Ropa rekuunganidza vhoriyamu 3. 0-5。 0ML.Anticoagulant: heparin sodium/heparin lithium.Sanganisa kumusoro pasi kwekanopfuura ka5.
Chengetedzo yevacuum yekuunganidza ropa
1. The infusion kupera kunofanira kudziviswa nokuda venous ropa muunganidzwa wevarwere chaivo.
2. Kuunganidzwa kweropa vhoriyamu yeblue head chubhu neblack head chubhu inofanira kunge yakarurama
3. Musoro webhuruu wechubhu unofanirwa kuiswa panzvimbo yechipiri (mushure memuchubhu mutsvuku wemusoro) sezvinobvira.
4. Iyo anticoagulant chubhu ichadzoserwa kumashure uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakasanganiswa kwekanopfuura ka5 kanenge, uye yepepuru chubhu inogona kupeperetswa zvinyoro nyoro uye yakasanganiswa kuitira kushoma kuunganidzwa kweropa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-14-2022
