Zinthu zomwe zimakhudzaESRndi izi:
1. Mlingo umene maselo ofiira a m'magazi amamira pa nthawi imodzi, kuchuluka ndi ubwino wa mapuloteni a plasma, ndi kuchuluka ndi ubwino wa lipids mu plasma.Mapuloteni ang'onoang'ono a molekyulu monga albumin, lecithin, ndi zina zotero amatha kuchepetsa, ndipo mapuloteni a macromolecular monga fibrinogen, acute phase reaction protein, immunoglobulin, macroglobulin, cholesterol, ndi triglycerides amatha kufulumizitsa kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation.
2 Kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira a m'magazi: kukula kwake kwa m'mimba mwake kumapangitsanso kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation rate.Kuchepa kwa chiwerengero kumawonjezera ESR, koma pang'ono kumachepetsanso.Kuyimitsidwa kokhazikika kwa maselo ofiira a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi a m’magazi kumabwera chifukwa cha kukangana kwapakati pa maselo ofiira a m’magazi ndi madzi a m’magazi komwe kumapangitsa kuti maselo ofiira a magazi asamire.Maselo ofiira amtundu wa concave opangidwa ndi ma disc amakhala ndi malo akuluakulu enieni (chiŵerengero cha malo ozungulira mpaka voliyumu), ndipo kukangana komwe kumapangidwa kumakhala kwakukulu, kotero maselo ofiira amamira pang'onopang'ono.Nthawi zonse, kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation ndi kukana kwa plasma reflux kumakhalabe bwino.Ngati chiwerengero cha maselo ofiira a m'magazi chichepa, malo onsewo adzachepa, ndipo plasma reverse resistance idzachepanso, kotero kuti erythrocyte sedimentation rate idzafulumizitsa.Komabe, ngati chiwerengerocho ndi chochepa kwambiri, chidzakhudza kuphatikizikako kukhala mawonekedwe ngati ndalama, kotero kuti kuthamanga kwa erythrocyte sedimentation rate kumakhala kosagwirizana ndi mlingo wa kuchepa kwa maselo ofiira a magazi.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mlingo wa erythrocyte sedimentation umachepa pamene chiwerengero cha maselo ofiira a magazi chikuwonjezeka.Komabe, malo enieni ozungulira a erythrocyte ozungulira ndi ochepa, ndipo kukangana komwe kumapangidwa kumakhala kochepa, kotero kuti kumira kwa erythrocytes kudzathamanga.
3 Kaya maselo ofiira a magazi ooneka ngati chikwakwa sakusanjidwa mosavuta m’njira yofanana ndi ndalama, ndipo kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation kumachepetsa.
4 Kuchuluka kwa anticoagulants kumawonjezeka, kutsika kwa magazi kumachepa chifukwa cha fibrinogen, ndipo kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation kumachepa!
5 The m'mimba mwake wamkati ndi ukhondo wa erythrocyte sedimentation chubu, ndipo ngati anayikidwa vertically.Pamene chubu cha erythrocyte sedimentation chikuyima molunjika, erythrocyte imakana kukana kwakukulu.Pamene chubu cha erythrocyte sedimentation chapendekeka, maselo ofiira a magazi nthawi zambiri amagwera mbali imodzi, pamene madzi a m'magazi amakwera mbali inayo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti erythrocyte sedimentation ifulumire.
6 Kutentha kwa m'nyumba ndikokwera kwambiri kuti kufulumizitse kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation.Malinga ndi zoyeserera, m'mimba mwake wamkati wa chubu choyezera pamayendedwe omwewo amakhudza kuchuluka kwa erythrocyte sedimentation.Mkati mwa mamilimita 1.5-3, kuchepera kwa m’mimba mwake m’kati mwake, kumapangitsa kuti erythrocyte sedimentation ifulumire, ndi kukula kwa mkati mwake, m’pamenenso kuchepekera kwa erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
7 Pamene kutentha kwa chipinda kumakhala kotsika kwambiri, kokwera kwambiri, ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m’thupi, zotsatira zake zimakhudzidwa.Choncho, mlingo wa erythrocyte sedimentation uyenera kuyeza kutentha kwa 18-25 ℃ momwe mungathere;ngati kutentha kwa chipinda kuli kwakukulu, chiwerengero cha erythrocyte sedimentation chidzafulumizitsidwa, chomwe chingakonzedwe ndi coefficient ya kutentha, ndipo ngati kutentha kwa chipinda kuli kochepa kwambiri, mlingo wa erythrocyte sedimentation udzachepetsedwa ndipo sungathe kukonzedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-28-2022
