Timatchera khutu mu vacuumkusonkhanitsa magazi
1. Kusankha machubu osonkhanitsira magazi ndi vacuum ndikutsata ndondomeko ya jakisoni
Sankhani chubu choyezera chofananira molingana ndi mayesowo.Mchitidwe wa jakisoni wa magazi ndi botolo la chikhalidwe, chubu choyesera wamba, chubu choyesera chokhala ndi anticoagulant yolimba, ndi chubu choyesera chokhala ndi anticoagulant yamadzimadzi.Cholinga chotsatira ndondomekoyi ndikuchepetsa zolakwika zowunikira chifukwa cha kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo.Mayendedwe ogawa magazi: ①Machubu oyesera magalasi: chubu choyezera chikhalidwe chamagazi, chubu cha seramu popanda anticoagulant, sodium citrate anticoagulation test chubu, anticoagulant test chubu.② Dongosolo la kugwiritsa ntchito machubu oyesera apulasitiki: chubu choyezera chikhalidwe chamagazi (chikasu), chubu choyezera cha sodium citrate anticoagulation (buluu), chubu cha seramu chokhala ndi kapena popanda magazi coagulation activator kapena kupatukana kwa gel, machubu a gel kapena opanda gel Heparin (wobiriwira), machubu a EDTA anticoagulation (wofiirira), ndi magazi glucose breakdown inhibitor chubu (imvi).
2. Malo osonkhanitsira magazi ndi kaimidwe
Makanda ndi ana ang'onoang'ono amatha kutenga magazi kuchokera m'malire apakati ndi am'mbali mwa chala chachikulu kapena chidendene malinga ndi njira yomwe bungwe la World Health Organization limalimbikitsa, makamaka mutu ndi mtsempha wamtsempha kapena kutsogolo kwa fontanelle.Kwa akuluakulu, mtsempha wapakati wa cubital, kumbuyo kwa dzanja, mgwirizano wa dzanja, ndi zina zotero popanda kusokoneza ndi edema ziyenera kusankhidwa.Mtsempha wa wodwala aliyense uli kumbuyo kwa chigongono.Odwala omwe ali m'zipatala zakunja ayenera kukhala m'malo ochulukirapo, ndipo odwala omwe ali m'mawodi ayenera kukhala ndi malo onama.Mukamamwa magazi, langizani wodwalayo kuti apumule, sungani chilengedwe kutentha, tetezani kutsekeka kwa venous, nthawi yodziletsa isakhale yayitali, komanso musamenye mkono, apo ayi zingayambitse ndende yamagazi kapena kuyambitsa dongosolo la coagulation.Yesani kusankha chotengera chamagazi chokhuthala komanso chosavuta kukonza kuti mubobolepo kuti singanoyo igunda magazi.Kutalika kwa singano nthawi zambiri kumakhala 20-30 °.Mukawona magazi akubwerera, pita patsogolo pang'ono mofanana, ndiyeno ikani vacuum chubu.Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa odwala payekha kumakhala kochepa.Pambuyo pa puncture, palibe magazi kubwerera.
3. Yang'anani mosamalitsa nthawi yovomerezeka ya machubu osonkhanitsira magazi
Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa nthawi yovomerezeka, ndipo isagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati pali zinthu zakunja kapena matope mu chubu chotolera magazi.
4. Matani barcode molondola
Sindikizani barcode molingana ndi malangizo a adotolo, ndikuyiyika kutsogolo mukayang'ana, ndipo barcode siyingatseke mulingo wa chubu chotolera magazi.
5. Kuyendera panthawi yake
Zitsanzo za magazi zimayenera kutumizidwa kuti zikawunikidwe mkati mwa maola a 2 mutatolera kuti muchepetse zomwe zimayambitsa.Mukatumiza kuti mukawonedwe, pewani kuwala kwamphamvu, chitetezo ku mphepo ndi mvula, anti-freeze, anti-high kutentha, anti-shake, ndi anti-hemolysis.
6. Kutentha kosungirako
Kutentha kwa malo osungiramo machubu osonkhanitsira magazi ndi 4-25 ° C.Ngati kutentha kosungirako kuli 0°C kapena kutsika kuposa 0°C, kungayambitse kung’ambika kwa machubu otolera magazi.
7. Chitetezo cha Latex Chophimba
Chophimba cha latex chomwe chili kumapeto kwa singano yoboola chingalepheretse chubu choyezera magazi kuti chisapitirire kukhetsa magazi ndikuipitsa malo ozungulira, ndipo chimagwira ntchito yosindikiza kusonkhanitsa magazi kuti ateteze kuwononga chilengedwe.Chophimba cha latex sichiyenera kuchotsedwa.Potolera zitsanzo za magazi kuchokera ku machubu angapo, mphira wa singano yosonkhanitsira magazi ukhoza kuwonongeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-01-2022
