Twitondera icyuhogukusanya amaraso
1. Guhitamo imiyoboro yo gukusanya amaraso ya vacuum hamwe nuburyo bukurikirana
Hitamo umuyoboro wikizamini ukurikije ingingo yikizamini.Urukurikirane rw'amaraso ni flask yumuco, umuyoboro usanzwe wipimisha, umuyoboro wipimisha urimo anticoagulant ikomeye, hamwe nigituba cyipimishije kirimo anticoagulant.Intego yo gukurikira uru rutonde ni ukugabanya amakosa yisesengura kubera gukusanya ingero.Ikwirakwizwa ryamaraso: sequenceUruhererekane rwo gukoresha ibirahuri bipimisha ibirahuri: umuyoboro wogupima umuco wamaraso, umuyoboro wa serumu udafite anticoagulant, sodium citrate anticoagulation test tube, ubundi buryo bwo gupima anticoagulant.OrderItegeko ryo gukoresha imiyoboro yipimisha ya plastike: umuyoboro wamaraso wamaraso (umuhondo), sodium citrate anticoagulation test tube (ubururu), umuyoboro wa serumu ufite cyangwa udafite amaraso ya coagulation cyangwa gutandukanya gel, gel cyangwa nta jel ya Heparin (icyatsi), EDTA anticoagulation tubes (ibara ry'umuyugubwe), n'amaraso glucose yameneka inhibitor tubes (imvi).
2. Ahantu ho gukusanya amaraso no guhagarara
Impinja n'abana bato barashobora gufata amaraso kumupaka wo hagati no kuruhande rwurutoki cyangwa agatsinsino hakurikijwe uburyo bwasabwe n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi, byaba byiza umutwe n’umutwe cyangwa imitsi ya fontanelle.Kubantu bakuze, imitsi ya median cubital, inyuma yukuboko, gufatana mu kuboko, nibindi nta guhungabana hamwe no kuribwa bigomba guhitamo.Imitsi yabarwayi kugiti cyabo iri inyuma yinkokora.Abarwayi bo mu mavuriro yo hanze bagomba gufata imyanya myinshi yo kwicara, naho abarwayi bo muri kasho bagomba gufata imyanya myinshi yo kubeshya.Mugihe ufata amaraso, tegeka umurwayi kuruhuka, gukomeza ibidukikije gushyuha, kwirinda kwandura kwamaraso, igihe cyo kwirinda ntigikwiye kuba kirekire, kandi ntukubite ukuboko, bitabaye ibyo birashobora gutera amaraso yibanze cyangwa gukora sisitemu ya coagulation.Gerageza guhitamo imiyoboro yamaraso yoroheje kandi yoroshye gukosorwa kugirango itobore kugirango umenye ko urushinge rukubita mumaraso.Inguni yo gushiramo inshinge muri rusange 20-30 °.Nyuma yo kubona amaraso agaruka, jya imbere gato ugereranije, hanyuma ushyire kumuyoboro wa vacuum.Umuvuduko wamaraso wabarwayi kugiti cyabo ni muke.Nyuma yo gucumita, nta maraso agaruka.
3. Reba neza igihe cyemewe cyo gukusanya amaraso
Igomba gukoreshwa mugihe cyemewe, kandi ntigomba gukoreshwa mugihe hari ibintu byamahanga cyangwa imyanda mumiyoboro yo gukusanya amaraso.
4. Shyira kode neza
Shira kode ukurikije amabwiriza ya muganga, hanyuma uyashyire imbere nyuma yo gusuzuma, kandi barcode ntishobora gupfukirana igipimo cyumuyoboro wamaraso.
5. Kugenzura ku gihe
Ingero zamaraso zisabwa koherezwa kugenzurwa mugihe cyamasaha 2 nyuma yo gukusanya kugirango hagabanuke ibintu bitera.Mugihe utanze ubugenzuzi, irinde urumuri rukomeye, ubuhungiro bwumuyaga n imvura, kurwanya ubukonje, ubushyuhe bukabije, kurwanya shake, na anti-hemolysis.
6. Ubushyuhe bwo kubika
Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije ubushyuhe bwamaraso ni 4-25 ° C.Niba ubushyuhe bwo kubika ari 0 ° C cyangwa munsi ya 0 ° C, birashobora gutera kumeneka kw'imiyoboro y'amaraso.
7. Igipfukisho co gukingira Latex
Igifuniko cya latex kirangiye urushinge rwacumita rushobora kubuza umuyoboro wo gupima amaraso gukomeza kumena amaraso no kwanduza agace kegeranye, kandi bigira uruhare mu gufunga amaraso kugirango hirindwe ibidukikije.Igifuniko cya latex ntigomba kuvaho.Iyo ukusanyije amaraso mu miyoboro myinshi, reberi y'urushinge rwo gukusanya amaraso irashobora kwangirika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2022
