Kurongeka uye tsananguro yevacuum yekuunganidza ropa machubhu
1. Common serum tube ine chivharo chitsvuku, uye ropa rekuunganidza ropa harina zvinowedzera.Iyo inoshandiswa kune yakajairwa serum biochemistry, bhangi reropa uye serology inoenderana bvunzo.
2. Chivharo cheorenji-dzvuku cheiyo fast serum chubhu ine coagulant muchubhu yekuunganidza ropa kuti ikurumidze kuita coagulation.Iyo yekukurumidza serum chubhu inogona kugadzika ropa rakaunganidzwa mukati me5 maminetsi, iyo inokodzera serialized emergency serum test.
3. Chivharo chegoridhe chemukati chinoparadzanisa gel coagulation chubhu, uye inert inoparadzanisa gel uye coagulant inowedzerwa muchubhu yekuunganidza ropa.Mushure mekunge mufananidzo wacho waiswa centrifuged, iyo inert yekuparadzanisa gel inogona kuparadzanisa zvachose zvikamu zvemvura (serum kana plasma) uye yakasimba zvikamu (masero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa, maplatelet, fibrin, nezvimwewo) muropa uye kuungana zvachose pakati. test chubhu kuita chipingamupinyi.Sayenzi iri mukati memaawa makumi mana nemasere chengetedza yakatsiga.Iyo coagulant inogona kukurumidza kumisa iyo coagulation mashandiro uye nekumhanyisa iyo coagulation maitiro, ayo anokodzera emergency serum biochemical bvunzo.
4. Chivharo chegirini cheheparin anticoagulation chubhu, ine heparin yakawedzerwa muchubhu yekuunganidza ropa.Heparin yakananga ine mhedzisiro ye antithrombin, iyo inogona kuwedzera nguva yekuvhara yemuenzaniso.Inokodzera kutsvuka kweropa fragility bvunzo, gasi reropa kuongororwa, hematocrit bvunzo, erythrocyte sedimentation mwero uye general simba biochemical kutsunga, isina kukodzera bvunzo yeropa coagulation.Yakawandisa heparin inogona kukonzera kuunganidzwa kwemasero machena eropa uye haigone kushandiswa pakuverenga masero machena eropa.Haikodzere kupatsanurwa kwemasero machena eropa nekuti inogona kusvibisa chidimbu cheropa neruvara rweblue.
5. Chifukidziro chemusoro chechiedza che plasma yekuparadzanisa chubhu, kuwedzera lithium heparin anticoagulant muinert separation hose, inogona kuzadzisa chinangwa chekukurumidza kupatsanurwa kweplasma, ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekuona electrolyte, uye inogonawo kushandiswa seyakajairwa plasma biochemical. kutsunga uye
ICU uye mamwe ekukurumidzira plasma biochemical bvunzo.Plasma samples inogona kuiswa zvakananga pamushini uye kuchengetwa yakagadzikana kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere pasi pefiriji.
6. EDTA anticoagulation tube purple cap, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, molecular weight 292) uye munyu wayo ndeye amino polycarboxylic acid, iyo inogona kunyatso chelate calcium ions muropa samples, chelate calcium kana react calcium Kubviswa kwenzvimbo yacho kuchavhara uye kugumisa. iyo endogenous kana exogenous coagulation process, nekudaro kudzivirira sampuli yeropa kubva kugwamba.Inokodzera general hematology bvunzo,
Haina kukodzera kuongororwa kweropa coagulation uye bvunzo yeplatelet basa, kana kutarisisa calcium ion, potassium ion, sodium ion, iron ion, alkaline phosphatase, creatine kinase uye leucine aminopeptidase uye PCR bvunzo.
7. Iyo sodium citrate coagulation test tube ine chiedza chebhuruu chivharo.Sodium citrate inonyanya kushandiswa kudzivirira kudonha nekucheka ne calcium ions mumuenzaniso weropa.Inokodzera kuongororwa kweropa coagulation.Iko kusanganiswa kweanticoagulant inokurudzirwa neiyo Standardization Committee yeNational Clinical Laboratory ndeye
3.2% kana 3.8% (yakaenzana ne0.109mol/L kana 0.129mol/L), chiyero cheanticoagulant kuropa ndicho 1:9.
8. Sodium citrate erythrocyte sedimentation rate test tube, black cover cover, sodium citrate concentration inodiwa kuti erythrocyte sedimentation rate test ndeye 3.2% (yakaenzana ne0.109mo / u), chiyero che anticoagulant kuropa 1: 4.
Potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride grey head cover.Sodium fluoride ine simba anticoagulant.Kazhinji, potassium oxalate kana sodium diiodate inoshandiswa pamwe chete.Chiyero chikamu chimwe che sodium fluoride uye 3 zvikamu zve potassium oxalate.4mg yemusanganiswa uyu inogona kudzivirira 1m yeropa kubva pakubatana uye inhibit kuora kweshuga mukati memazuva makumi maviri nematatu.Iyo yakanaka inochengetedza yekugadzika kweropa glucose.Iyo haigone kushandiswa pakugadzwa kweurea nenzira yeurease, uye haishandiswe pakugadzika kwealkaline phosphatase uye amylase.Inokurudzirwa kuongororwa ropa glucose.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-18-2021
