Kuvhiya suturesanoshandiswa kupora uye kupora maronda.Pakati pekugadzirisa maronda, kuperera kwetishu kunopihwa netishu kuwana inochengetedzwa nemasutures.Suture care mushure mekuvhiyiwa chinhu chinokosha pakugadzirisa kubudirira kwehutano hwekuporesa.Mushure mekushandisa sutures, urongwa hunotevera hunofanira kufungidzirwa kuderedza matambudziko.
- Tora mishonga inokurudzirwa nachiremba wako.
- Doro harifaniri kudyiwa paunenge uchitora mishonga yemarwadzo
- Nzvimbo yeronda inofanira kuongororwa zuva nezuva.
- Sutures haifanirwe kukweshwa.
- Kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira, maronda anofanirwa kuchengetwa akachena uye akaoma sezvinobvira. Ronda harifanirwe kugezwa uye harifanirwe kusangana nemvura.
- Bhandi harifaniri kubviswa pachironda kwemaawa 24 ekutanga. Mushure mezvo, geza kana ronda rikaramba rakaoma.
- Mushure mezuva rokutanga, bhanhire rinofanira kubviswa uye nzvimbo yevanga inofanira kucheneswa zvakanyatsonaka nesipo nemvura.Kaviri zuva nezuva kuchenesa maronda kunofanira kudzivirira marara kubva pakuunganidza uye sutures inogona kubviswa nyore nyore.
Side Effects
Bvunza chiremba wako kana kiriniki yako yehutano kana kubuda ropa kusingaregi, ronda rakadzika kupfuura 6 mm kudzika, uye riri munzvimbo isina njodzi kana yakakosha, sepaziso, nemuromo, kana kusikarudzi. Maronda ese nenzvimbo dzakasonwa Muzviitiko izvi, chiremba anovhiya epurasitiki angangoda kubvunzurudzwa kuti awane nzira dzekuisa mavanga ekudzikisa mavanga.
Mushure mekugadzira suturing, ronda uye sutures zvinofanira kuongororwa zuva nezuva kana bhandi rinoshandurwa. Bvunza chiremba wako kana ukaona zviratidzo zvinotevera.
- Kuwedzera kurwadziwa
- Chiedza chechiedza hachiregi kubuda ropa
- Kuoma mitezo zvachose kana kuti zvishoma
- Kuramba uchikwenya, kurwadza kwemusoro, kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa
- Kuzvimba uye kuputika kunogara kwemazuva mazhinji
- Kupwanya
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kuzvimba kana exudate
Terminology yezvivakwa zvekuvhiya sutures
Kusabereka
Kuvhiya sutures kunovharirwa pakupera kwekugadzira maitiro.Sutures inofanira kuchengetedza sterile barriers system kubva kusterilization kusvika pakuvhurwa kwepasuru mukamuri yekuvhiya.
Minimal tissue response
Mishonga yekuvhiya haifanirwe kuve yeallergenic, carcinogenic, kana kukuvadza neimwe nzira.The biocompatibility yekuvhiya sutures yakaratidzwa neongororo dzakati wandei.
Uniform dhayamita
Sutures dzinofanira kunge dzakaenzana pakureba kwayo.
Absorbable sutures
Masuture aya anogadzirwa nehydrolyzed nezvinoyerera zvemuviri.Panguva yekutorwa, chokutanga chitsigiro cheronda remushonga chinodzikira uyezve suture inotanga kubatwa.Suture material inorasa mass/volume nekufamba kwenguva.
Kuputsa simba
Iko kusimba kwekupedzisira kwesimba apo suture inoputika.
Capillarity
Mvura yakasvibiswa inogona kuendeswa kuburikidza ne suture pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakawanda zvisingadiwi uye zvipenyu.Ichi ndicho chimiro chisingadikanwi chinogona kukonzera kuputika kweronda.Multifilament sutures ine capillary yakakura kupfuura monofilament sutures.
Elasticity
Iri izwi rinotsanangura kutambanudza kwesuture zvinhu nenzira yekudhonza, iyo inobva yadzorera suture kuhurefu hwayo hwepakutanga kana yakasunungurwa.Elasticity inzvimbo inosarudzika yemasutures. Naizvozvo, mushure mekunge suture yaiswa paronda, suture inotarisirwa- kubata mativi maviri eronda panzvimbo nekurebesa pasina kudzvanywa kana kucheka matishu nekuda kweronda edema,- Mushure edema reabsorbs, ronda rinodzokera kuhurefu hwaro hwepakutanga mushure mekuputika.Saka, inopa rubatsiro rwakanyanya rwemaronda.
Kunyura kwemvura
Absorbable sutures inokwanisa kutora mvura.Ichi ndicho chimiro chisingadikanwi chinogona kuparadzira utachiona pamwe chete ne suture nekuda kwe capillary effect.
Kusimba simba
Inotsanangurwa sesimba rinodiwa kuti riparadze suture.Kusimba kwesimba re suture kunoderera mushure mekusimwa.Kusimba kwesimba kunobatana nehupamhi hwehuputi, uye sezvo dhayamita ye suture inowedzera, simba rekusimudzira rinowedzerawo.
Kusimba kusimba iyo isina kusimba yesuture ipfundo. Naizvozvo, iyo tensile kusimba kwesutures inoyerwa mune knotted fomu. Knotted sutures ndeye 2/3 kusimba kweiyo yakatwasuka sutures ine maitiro akafanana emuviri. suture ne30% kusvika 40%.
CZ Tensile Simba
Inotsanangurwa sesimba rinodiwa kutyora suture nenzira yemutsara.
Knot simba
Inotsanangurwa sesimba rinogona kuita kuti chisungo chitsvedze.Iyo static friction coefficient uye plasticity ye suture material yakabatana nesimba repfundo.
Memory
Inotsanangurwa sesuture isingagoni kuchinja chimiro nyore nyore.Sutures ine chiyeuchidzo chakasimba, nekuda kwekuoma kwayo, inowanzodzokera kune fomu yakavharidzirwa panguva uye mushure mekudyara kana ichibviswa kubva pakuputira.Kuyeuka sutures yakaoma kuisa uye ine kuchengetedzwa kusina simba kwepfundo.
Zvisingabatike
Suture material haigone kugadzikiswa nemvura yemuviri kana ma enzymes. Kana ikashandiswa pa epithelial tissue, inofanira kubviswa mushure mekunge nyama yapora.
Plasticity
Inotsanangurwa sekukwanisa kwesuture kuchengetedza simba uye kudzokera kuhurefu hwayo hwepakutanga mushure mekutambanudza.Sutures inogadziriswa zvikuru haitadzisi kutenderera kwetishu nekuda kweronda edema kureba pasina kudzvinyirirwa kana kucheka matishu.Zvisinei, sutures inotambanudza apo maronda anobvumirana mushure me edema resorption. usave nechokwadi chekuenzanisa kwakakodzera kwemaronda emupendero.
Kuchinja-chinja
Kureruka kwekushandisa ne suture zvinhu; kugona kugadzirisa knot tension uye knot chengetedzo.
Kupwanya ronda simba
Kusimba kwekupedzisira kusimba kweronda rapora rine ronda dehiscence.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-02-2022
