Umqeqeshi we-Laparoscopickuthuthukisa ngempumelelo amakhono okuhlinzwa endoscopic
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe be-laparoscopic busetshenziswe kabanzi emisebenzini ehlukahlukene evamile ekuhlinzeni okujwayelekile kanye nokwelashwa kwezimila zesisu, ikakhulukazi ukwethulwa kohlelo lokuhlinzwa lwe-robotic "Da Vinci", okwenza ukunemba nobuchwepheshe bokuhlinzwa kudlule ngokuphelele ikhono lezandla zomuntu. , ngaleyo ndlela kunwetshwe ukusetshenziswa kokuhlinzwa kwesandla okuncane kakhulu.
Ngawo-1990, ubuchwepheshe be-laparoscopic baqala ukusetshenziswa ekwelapheni komtholampilo.Ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo zokuhlukumezeka okuncane, ukululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kunciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu beziguli ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukunciphisa ukuhlala esibhedlela nokulondoloza izindleko zasesibhedlela, kancane kancane yamukelwa iningi leziguli futhi yaduma ezibhedlela kuwo wonke amazinga.Kodwa-ke, enqubweni yangempela yokuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic, akukhona nje umehluko ekujuleni nobukhulu phakathi kokusebenza kwensimbi nokusebenza kombono oqondile, kodwa futhi okubukwayo Umehluko phakathi kokuqondiswa kanye nokuxhumana kwesenzo esinye isizathu esingu-n.Ngakho-ke, enqubweni yokusebenza yangempela, isithombe asinawo umqondo wezinhlangothi ezintathu, futhi kulula ukukhiqiza amaphutha lapho uhlulela ibanga, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwesibuko esingahlanganisiwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi indawo yokusebenza yandisiwe ngokwendawo, ithuluzi lingabuka ingxenye yendawo kuphela.Uma ithuluzi lokuhlinza lishintshwa noma ithuluzi lokuhlinza likhishwa kakhulu endaweni yokubona, abantu abangenalwazi ngokuvamile abakwazi ukulithola ithuluzi.Sikubiza ngokuthi "ukulahlekelwa" kwensimbi yokuhlinzwa.Ngalesi sikhathi, kungenzeka kuphela ukuthola ithuluzi futhi uqondise ithuluzi endaweni yokuhlinza ngokuhlehlisa ikhamera nokushintsha insimu enkulu yokubona.Kodwa-ke, ukushintsha njalo isiqondiso sokunwetshwa kanye nobude bensimbi kungabangela kalula ukulimala kwezinye izicubu nezitho zesiguli.
Ngakho-ke, inqubo yangempela yokuhlinza i-laparoscopic isenzima, futhi izibhedlela ezisemazingeni aphansi ngokuvamile zikhetha odokotela abahlinzayo abahle kakhulu ukuze kuqhutshekwe nezifundo.Odokotela abaningi bavame ukulahlekelwa amakhono abo ayisisekelo ngenxa yokuntuleka "kokusebenza okusheshayo" ngesikhathi sokusebenza, njengokuntuleka "kokusebenza okusheshayo" nokuntuleka kwamakhono ayisisekelo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, okwamanje, ukungqubuzana phakathi kodokotela neziguli kuyaqina futhi ubuhlobo phakathi kodokotela neziguli buyinkimbinkimbi.Kumodi yendabuko yokuqeqeshwa kwezokwelapha "yenkosi enomfundi", kuba nzima kakhulu ku-"master" ukuvumela "Umfundi" ukuthi azijwayeze.Ngenxa yalokho, odokotela abavuselelayo bahlale bekhala ngokuthi mancane kakhulu amathuba okuhlinzwa okungokoqobo kanye nenzuzo encane ngokuqhubeka nokufunda.Ngenxa yalokhu, ohlelweni lokufundisa komtholampilo, sasebenzisa umqeqeshi wokulingisa i-laparoscopic ukuze aqeqeshe imininingwane eyisisekelo yokusebenza kokuhlinzwa okungavamisile kancane.Ekuhlinzweni kwakamuva kwangempela, kwatholakala ukuthi izinga lobuchwepheshe lodokotela abaqeqeshelwe ukuvuselela lalithuthuke kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-27-2022
