Njira Yophunzitsira yaMphunzitsi wa Laparoscopic
Pakadali pano, njira zophunzitsira zodziwika bwino zoyambira kumene nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi izi 5
Kuwunika oyamba kumene pofika nthawi yomwe adamaliza bwino ntchitoyi.
Kubowola kwa Checkerboard: manambala a chizindikiro ndi
Ophunzirawo akuyenera kutenga manambala ndi zilembo zofananira ndi zida ndikuziyika pa chessboard
Malo oti alembetse.Imakulitsa kwambiri chidziwitso cha chiwongolero pansi pa masomphenya awiri-dimensional ndikuwongolera dzanja pazitsulo zogwirira ntchito.
Kubowola nyemba: makamaka kuphunzitsa luso lotha kugwirizanitsa maso.
Wogwiritsa akugwira kamera ndi dzanja limodzi ndikunyamula nyemba ndi dzanja lina ndikusuntha 15cm.
Ikani mu chidebe ndi kutsegula kwa 1 cm.
Kubowola zingwe: kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa manja a wogwiritsa ntchito
Kusintha luso.Tsanzirani ndondomeko ya kugwira ndi kusuntha chida kuti muyang'ane matumbo aang'ono pansi pa laparoscopy.
Wophunzira amakhala ndi gawo la mzere ndi manja ndi zida zonse ziwiri, ndipo amayambira mzere kuchokera kumapeto kupita ku mbali ina kudzera mu kayendedwe ka manja onse awiri.
Pang'onopang'ono sunthani ku mapeto ena.
Kubowola kwa block: komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa kayendedwe kabwino ka manja.
Pali mphete yachitsulo pamtengo wamakona atatu.Pophunzitsa, gwiritsani ntchito pliers kuti mugwire singano yopindika ndikudutsamo
Gwirani mphete yachitsulo ndikuyikweza pamalo omwe mwatchulidwa.
Kubowola thovu: Wophunzitsayo amayenera kugwira singano ziwiri
Zida za thovu la block ziyenera kusokedwa pamodzi ndipo mfundo zazikuluzikulu zipangidwe m'bokosilo.Izi zimatengedwa ngati njira yodziwika kwambiri ya laparoscopic
Chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta kudziwa.
Chitsanzo chosavuta cha maphunziro a opaleshoni
Maphunziro omwe ali pamwambawa adangophunzitsa ogwira ntchito njira zina zoyambira za laparoscopic
Osati ndondomeko yonse.Pofuna kupanga opaleshoni pansi pa simulator pafupi ndi ntchito yeniyeni yachipatala,
Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yophunzitsira opaleshoni yopangidwa ndi zinthu kunja, monga inguinal chophukacho kukonza chitsanzo
Cholecystectomy model, choledochotomy model, appendectomy model, etc. Mitundu iyi ndi
Zomwe zimagwirira ntchito zimafananizidwa pang'ono, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kumaliza ntchito yofananira pamitundu iyi,
Kupyolera mu maphunziro a zitsanzozi, ophunzitsidwa amatha kusintha mofulumira ndikudziŵa bwino machitidwewa.
Njira yophunzitsira yamoyo wa nyama
Izi zikutanthauza kuti, nyama zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zophunzitsira za laparoscopic.Kukula koyamba kwa njira ya laparoscopic
Izi mode nthawi zambiri anatengera mtsogolo.Zinyama zamoyo zimapereka madokotala ochita opaleshoni malo enieni opangira opaleshoni
Monga yachibadwa minofu anachita pa ntchito, kuvulala ndi magazi ozungulira zimakhala ndi ziwalo pamene ntchito yosayenera
Ngakhale kufa kwa nyama.Pochita izi, dokotalayo amatha kudziŵa bwino mapangidwe a opaleshoni ya laparoscopic
Kupanga, ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida, chida, dongosolo laparoscope ndi zida zothandizira.Dziwani bwino za kukhazikitsa pneumoperitoneum
Njira yoyika cannula.Opaleshoniyo ikatha, patsekeke pamimba imatha kutsegulidwa kuti muwone kutha kwa opaleshoniyo komanso ngati pali chilichonse
Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zotumphukira.Panthawi imeneyi, ophunzira amafunika kudziwa bwino ntchito ya opaleshoni ya laparoscopic
Kuphatikiza pa njira zogwirira ntchito zoyenera, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwanso ku mgwirizano pakati pa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi wothandizira, chogwiritsira ntchito mandala ndi namwino wothandizira.
Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti mtengo wamaphunziro ndiwokwera kwambiri.
Maphunziro a Laparoscopic Clinical luso
Pambuyo pa maphunziro oyerekeza, ophunzira amatha pang'onopang'ono ataphunzira luso la opaleshoni ya laparoscopic
Ku chipatala.Njirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi magawo atatu: choyamba, kuyang'ana pa malo opangira opaleshoni
Gawoli limathandiza ophunzira kudziwa zambiri za zida zosiyanasiyana za laparoscopic ndi zida, ndi
Aphunzitsi amafotokoza masitepe ogwirira ntchito ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu, kuti ophunzira athe kumvetsetsa komanso kumva
Njira yonse ya opaleshoni ya laparoscopic.Gawo lachiwiri ndikuchita ngati wothandizira opaleshoni pa laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Kapena pamene appendectomy ili yophweka, msiyeni iye akhale ngati dzanja lagalasi, ndiyeno achite monga woyamba
Wothandizira.Ntchito iliyonse ya wogwiritsa ntchitoyo iyenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndikuganiziridwa
Kudziwa njira ya opaleshoni ya laparoscope.Gawo lachitatu ndikugwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi aphunzitsi,
Complete laparoscopic appendectomy, cholecystectomy ndi ntchito zina.Poyamba, mphunzitsi akhoza
Ntchito zosafunikira kapena zosavuta za
Kuunikira, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kusintha mpaka kumalizidwa ndi ophunzira malinga ndi luso lawo laukadaulo wa laparoscopic
Ntchito yonse.Pochita izi, ophunzira ayenera kufotokoza mwachidule zomwe adakumana nazo ndikusamalira zawo
Kulimbikitsa maphunziro pa zofooka ndi zofooka, komanso kupititsa patsogolo luso la opaleshoni ya laparoscopic panthawi ya opaleshoni,
Ataphunzitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso movutikira, pang'onopang'ono adakhala dokotala wodziwa bwino za opaleshoni ya laparoscopic.
Kufunika kwa Laparoscopic Basic Skills Training
Popeza laparoscopy ndi ukadaulo watsopano, imatsegulidwanso kuukadaulo waukadaulo wamba.
Ntchitoyi ndi yosiyana kwambiri.Panthawi ya opaleshoni ya laparoscopic, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amayang'anizana ndi polojekiti yamitundu iwiri kuti amalize malo atatu-dimensional.
Woyambayo sangagwirizane ndi chithunzi chowonetsedwa, ndipo chiweruzo chidzakhala cholakwika
Chochitacho sichinagwirizane ndipo zida sizimvera lamulo.Kulumikizana kwa diso lamanja kumeneku kumafunikira opaleshoni ya laparoscopic
Kutha kusintha ndikuzindikira malo amitundu itatu kuyenera kusinthidwa pang'onopang'ono kudzera mu maphunziro aatali
Sinthani.Kuonjezera apo, panthawi ya opaleshoni ya laparoscopic, dokotala wochita opaleshoni amamaliza ntchito zambiri
Kwa wothandizira, palibe mwayi wochuluka wochita opaleshoniyo, pamene opaleshoni ya laparoscopic imafuna malo atatu-dimensional.
Lingaliro lakuya, kukula, mayendedwe ndi mulingo zitha kuwonedwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuphunzitsa oyamba kumene maluso oyambira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-13-2022
