Indlela yoQeqesho yeUmqeqeshi weLaparoscopic
Okwangoku, iindlela zoqeqesho ezisemgangathweni ezidumileyo zabaqalayo zihlala zibandakanya ezi-5 zilandelayo
Ukuvavanya abaqalayo ngexesha bawugqibe ngempumelelo umsebenzi.
Checkerboard drill: amanqaku amanqaku kunye
Abafundi kufuneka bathathe amanani ahambelanayo kunye neeleta kunye nezixhobo kwaye bazibeke kwi-chessboard
Indawo eza kuphawulwa.Ikakhulu ihlakulela ingqiqo yolwalathiso phantsi kombono we-dimensional-dimensional kunye nokulawulwa kwesandla kwiipliers zokusebenza.
Uqheliso lokuwisa iimbotyi: ubukhulu becala ukuqeqesha ikhono lokulungelelanisa iliso lesandla somsebenzisi.
Umsebenzisi ubamba ikhamera ngesandla esinye aze athathe iimbotyi ngesinye isandla azihambise 15cm.
Faka kwisitya esinokuvulwa kwe-1 cm.
I-running string drill: ubukhulu becala isetyenziselwa ukuqeqesha izandla zomsebenzisi
Ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa.Lingisa inkqubo yokubamba kunye nokuhambisa isixhobo ukujonga amathumbu amancinci phantsi kwe-laparoscopy.
Umqeqeshwa ubamba icandelo lomgca ngezandla zombini kunye nezixhobo, kwaye uqala umgca ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye ngentshukumo elungelelanisiweyo yezandla zozibini.
Ngokuthe chu ukuya kwelinye icala.
I-block move drill: isetyenziselwa ukuqeqesha iintshukumo ezintle zezandla.
Kukho intsimbi yentsimbi kwibhloko yeplanga engunxantathu.Xa uqeqesha, qala usebenzise iipliers ukubamba inaliti egobileyo uze udlule kuyo
Ikhonkco yentsimbi kwaye uyiphakamise kwindawo echaziweyo.
I-Suture foam drill: umqeqeshi kufuneka abambe iinaliti ezimbini
Izixhobo zogwebu ziya kuthungwa kunye kwaye amaqhina asisikwere aya kwenziwa ebhokisini.Oku kuthathwa njengeyona nkqubo iqhelekileyo ye-laparoscopic
Enye yezakhono ezinzima ukuzilawula.
Imodeli elula yoqeqesho lotyando
Ezi khosi zoqeqesho zingentla ziqeqeshe kuphela abaqhubi kwezinye iindlela ezisisiseko ze-laparoscopic
Hayi yonke inkqubo.Ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi phantsi kwesifanisi kufutshane nomsebenzi weklinikhi wangempela,
Kukho neemodeli ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho lotyando ezenziwe ngezinto eziphesheya, njengemodeli yokulungisa i-inguinal hernia
Imodeli ye-cholecystectomy, imodeli ye-choledochotomy, imodeli ye-appendectomy, njl
Iimeko ezichanekileyo zokusebenza zilinganiswe ngokuyinxenye, kwaye umqhubi unokugqiba umsebenzi ohambelanayo kule mifuziselo,
Ngoqeqesho kule mifuziselo, abaqeqeshwayo banokuqhelana ngokukhawuleza kwaye baphumelele le misebenzi.
Indlela yokuqeqesha imodeli yezilwanyana eziphilayo
Oko kukuthi, izilwanyana zisetyenziswa njengezinto zoqeqesho kwi-laparoscopic operation.Ukuphuhliswa kokuqala kobuchule be-laparoscopic
Le ndlela isoloko yamkelwa kwixesha elizayo.Izilwanyana eziphilayo zibonelela oogqirha botyando eyona ndawo isengqiqweni yokusebenza
Okufana nokusabela kwezicubu eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza, ukulimala kunye nokopha kwezicubu ezijikelezileyo kunye namalungu xa umsebenzi ungafanelekanga
Kwanokufa kwezilwanyana.Kule nkqubo, ugqirha unokuqhelana noyilo lotyando lwe-laparoscopic
Ukuqulunqwa, umsebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, isixhobo, inkqubo ye-laparoscope kunye nezixhobo ezixhasayo.Ziqhelanise nokuseka ipneumoperitoneum
Indlela yokubeka i-cannula.Emva kokuhlinzwa, i-cavity yesisu inokuvulwa ukujonga ukugqitywa komsebenzi kunye nokuba kukho nayiphi na
Ukonakala kwamalungu eperipheral.Ngeli nqanaba, abaqeqeshwayo kufuneka bafunde umsebenzi wokwenene wotyando lwe-laparoscopic
Ukongeza kwiindlela zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwakhona kwintsebenziswano phakathi komqhubi kunye nomncedisi, umnini welensi kunye nomongikazi wesixhobo.
Eyona nto ingalunganga kukuba iindleko zoqeqesho ziphezulu kakhulu.
Uqeqesho lwezakhono zeklinikhi zeLaparoscopic
Emva koqeqesho lokulinganisa, abafundi banokunyathela ngenyathelo emva kokufunda izakhono ezisisiseko zokusebenza kwe-laparoscopic
Eklinikhi.Inkqubo idla ngokubandakanya izigaba ezithathu: eyokuqala, ukujongwa ngotyando kwindawo
Inqanaba lenza ukuba abafundi baqhelane ngakumbi nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-laparoscopic kunye nezixhobo, kunye
Utitshala ucacisa amanyathelo omsebenzi kunye namanqaku aphambili, ukuze abafundi baqonde ngakumbi kwaye bazive
Yonke inkqubo yotyando lwe-laparoscopic.Inqanaba lesibini kukusebenza njengomncedisi osebenzayo kwi-laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Okanye xa i-appendectomy ilula, makasebenze njengesandla sesipili, aze enze njengowokuqala
Umncedisi.Umsebenzi ngamnye womqhubi kufuneka uqwalaselwe ngononophelo kwaye ucingwe
Ukuqonda ubuchule bokusebenza kwe-laparoscope.Inqanaba lesithathu kukusebenza njengomqhubi phantsi kweliso lootitshala,
Gqibezela i-laparoscopy appendectomy, i-cholecystectomy kunye nolunye utyando.Ekuqaleni, umqeqeshi unako
Imisebenzi engabalulekanga okanye elula kakhulu ye
Uvavanyo, kwaye ke ngokuthe ngcembe utshintshela ekugqityweni ngabafundi ngokobuchule babo beteknoloji ye-laparoscopic
Umsebenzi wonke.Kule nkqubo, abafundi kufuneka bahlale beshwankathela amava kwaye banikele ingqalelo kwabo
Ukomelezwa koqeqesho malunga nobuthathaka kunye nokusilela, kunye nokuphucula rhoqo izakhono zokusebenza kwe-laparoscopic ngexesha lotyando,
Emva koqeqesho olude nolunzima, ngokuthe ngcembe waba ngugqirha wotyando oqeqeshiweyo we-laparoscopic.
Imfuneko yoQeqesho lweZakhono eziSisiseko zeLaparoscopic
Njengoko i-laparoscopy itekhnoloji entsha, ikwavulelekile kwitekhnoloji yotyando lwemveli.
Utyando lwahluke ngokupheleleyo.Ngexesha lotyando lwe-laparoscopic, umqhubi ujongana ne-monitor ene-dimensional-dimensional ukugqiba indawo ene-three-dimensional space.
Umqali akayi kuziqhelanisa nomfanekiso obonisiweyo, kwaye isigwebo siya kuba singachanekanga
Isenzo asilungelelaniswa kwaye izixhobo azithobeli umyalelo.Olu lungelelaniso lweliso lwesandla olufunekayo kuqhaqho lwelaparoscopic
Ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa kunye nokubona indawo ye-three-dimensional kufuneka iguqulwe ngokuthe ngcembe ngoqeqesho olude
Phucula.Ukongezelela, ngexesha lotyando lwe-laparoscopic, ugqirha ophetheyo ugqiba uninzi lwemisebenzi
Kumncedisi, akukho thuba lininzi lokwenza utyando, ngelixa utyando lwe-laparoscopic lufuna indawo enemigangatho emithathu.
Umbono wobunzulu, ubungakanani, ulwalathiso kunye nenqanaba linokufunyanwa ngumqhubi kuphela.
Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeqesha abaqalayo kwizakhono ezisisiseko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-13-2022
