Ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte physiological mụbara
ESR bụ ule na-abụghị nke akọwapụtara na enweghị ike iji naanị ya chọpụta ọrịa ọ bụla.Ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte mụbara ntakịrị n'oge oge ịhụ nsọ nke ụmụ nwanyị, nke nwere ike jikọta na mgbawa endometrial na ọbara ọgbụgba;ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye mgbe ọnwa 3 nke ime ime, wee laghachi na nkịtị ruo izu 3 mgbe a mụsịrị nwa, nke nwere ike jikọta ya na mmụba nke anaemia ime ime na ọdịnaya fibrinogen, na nkwụsị nke placental., mmerụ ahụ ọmụmụ, wdg. Ndị agadi nwekwara ike ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte n'ihi mmụba nwayọọ nwayọọ na ọdịnaya fibrinogen plasma.
Pathologically mụbara erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego
Ọrịa na-efe efe dị ka nnukwu mbufụt nke nje (dị ka α1 trypsin α2 macroglobulin, protein C-reactive, transferrin, na fibrinogen na-abawanye na nnukwu usoro reactants) nwere ike ịbawanye ESR 2 ruo 3 ụbọchị mgbe ihe omume ahụ gasịrị.Ahụ ọkụ Rheumatic bụ ihe nfụkasị ahụ na-ejikọta anụ ahụ, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte na-abawanye n'oge a na-arụ ọrụ.N'ọkwa na-arụ ọrụ nke mbufụt na-adịghị ala ala dị ka ụkwara nta, ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte na-abawanye nke ukwuu.
Mmebi anụ ahụ na necrosis dị ka ịwa ahụ trauma Myocardial infarction
Myocardial myocardial infarction na infarction pulmonary na-ebuli ọnụ ọgụgụ erythrocyte sedimentation 2 ruo 3 ụbọchị mgbe mmalite, ma nwee ike ịdịru otu izu ruo izu atọ.Angina pectoris ESR bụ ihe nkịtị.
Akpụ akpụ Ọkpụkpụ erythrocyte sedimentation nke ụdị ọrịa dị iche iche na-eto ngwa ngwa mụbara nke ukwuu, nke nwere ike jikọta ya na ihe ndị dị ka secretion cell cell secretion nke glycoprotein (a globulin), tumor tissue necrosis, ọrịa nke abụọ ma ọ bụ anaemia, ebe benign tumor erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego bụ. na-abụkarị nkịtị..Ya mere, a na-ejikarị ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte mee ihe dị ka ụbụrụ na-adịghị mma na ụbụrụ ọjọọ nke a na-apụghị ịchọta site na nyocha X-ray n'ozuzu.Maka ndị ọrịa nwere etuto ọjọọ, mmụba erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego nwere ike nke nta nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkịtị n'ihi ịwa ahụ nke ọma ma ọ bụ chemotherapy na redio, ọ ga-abawanye ọzọ mgbe nlọghachite ma ọ bụ metastasis pụtara.
Hyperglobulinemia n'ihi ihe dị iche iche dị ka multiple myeloma, macroglobulinemia, ọjọọ lymphoma, rheumatic ọrịa (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid ogbu na nkwonkwo), subacute na-efe efe endocardium Hyperglobulinemia kpatara mbufụt na-abawanye na ESR;nephritis na-adịghị ala ala na cirrhosis nke imeju na-abawanye globulin, ma n'otu oge ahụ mbelata albumin nwere ike ịbawanye ESR.
Anaemia Mgbe Hb <90g/L, ESR nwere ike ịbawanye ntakịrị, ọ ga-abawanye nke ukwuu site na mmụba nke anaemia, mana ọ bụghị nha nha.Anaemia dị nro enweghị mmetụta na ESR.Ọ bụrụ na haemoglobin dị ala karịa 90g/L, ESR nwere ike ịbawanye ya.Ka anaemia na-akawanye njọ, ka ESR na-apụtawanye ìhè.Ya mere, a ga-edozi ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa anaemia doro anya na azụ azụ maka ihe ndị na-akpata anaemia mgbe ha na-eme nyocha ọnụ ọgụgụ nke sedimentation erythrocyte, na a ga-akọkwa nsonaazụ edoziziri.Hypochromic anaemia, nke na-ada nwayọọ nwayọọ n'ihi mbelata nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na ezughị oke haemoglobin;na spherocytosis ketara eketa na sickle cell anaemia, n'ihi mgbanwe morphological nke na-adịghị akwado mkpokọta leukocytes, nsonaazụ ESR na-ebelatakarị.
Hypercholesterolemia Ọrịa shuga, ọrịa nephrotic, myxedema, atherosclerosis, wdg ma ọ bụ hypercholesterolemia ezinụlọ bụ isi nwere ike ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte.
Mbelata erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego bụ obere ihe, na a pụrụ ịhụ na akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ hemoconcentration kpatara dị iche iche ihe n'ihi nnukwu mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọbara ọbara ọbara na mbelata siri ike na fibrinogen ọdịnaya.Eziokwu ma ọ bụ ikwu polycythemia, DIC na-eri nri hypocoagulable, akụkụ fibrinolytic nke abụọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ sedimentation erythrocyte belatara.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-12-2022
