Maƙasudi Don kwatanta tasirin faifan hoto mai ɗaukar hoto da shirin titanium.Hanyoyin 131 marasa lafiya da ke fama da cholecystectomy a asibitinmu daga Janairu 2015 zuwa Maris 2015 an zaba su a matsayin abubuwan bincike, kuma duk marasa lafiya sun kasu kashi biyu.A cikin rukunin gwaji, marasa lafiya 67, gami da maza 33 da mata 34, waɗanda ke da matsakaicin shekaru (47.8 ± 5.1), an yi amfani da su don murƙushe lumen tare da matsi na SmAIL wanda aka kera a China.A cikin ƙungiyar kulawa, marasa lafiya 64 (maza 38 da mata 26, suna nufin (45.3 ± 4.7) shekaru) an haɗa su da shirye-shiryen titanium.An yi rikodin hasara na jini na cikin ciki, lokacin daɗaɗɗen lumen, tsawon zaman asibiti da abubuwan da suka faru na rikice-rikice kuma an kwatanta tsakanin ƙungiyoyin biyu.Sakamako Rashin zubar da jini na ciki shine (12.31 ± 2.64) mL a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji da (11.96 ± 1.87) ml a cikin ƙungiyar kulawa, kuma babu wani bambanci na ƙididdiga tsakanin ƙungiyoyi biyu (P> 0.05).Lokaci na lumen clamping na ƙungiyar gwaji shine (30.2 ± 12.1) s, wanda ya fi girma fiye da na ƙungiyar kulawa (23.5 + 10.6) s.Matsakaicin tsawon lokacin zaman asibiti na ƙungiyar gwaji shine (4.2 ± 2.3) d, kuma na ƙungiyar kulawa shine (6.5 ± 2.2) d.Matsakaicin rikitarwa na rukunin gwaji shine 0, kuma na rukunin gwaji shine 6.25%.Tsawon zaman asibiti da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin ƙungiyar gwaji sun kasance da yawa fiye da waɗanda ke cikin ƙungiyar kulawa (P <0.05).Kammalawa Hoton mai ɗaukar hoto zai iya cimma sakamako iri ɗaya na hemostatic kamar shirin titanium, yana iya rage lokacin clamping lumen da zaman asibiti, kuma yana iya rage haɗarin rikitarwa, babban aminci, dacewa da haɓakar asibiti.
1. Bayanai da hanyoyin
1.1 Bayanan asibiti
An zaɓi majinyata 131 da ke fuskantar cholecystectomy a asibitinmu daga Janairu 2015 zuwa Maris 2015 a matsayin abubuwan bincike, gami da shari'o'in 70 na polyps na gallbladder, lokuta 32 na gallstone, lokuta 19 na cholecystitis na yau da kullun, da kuma lokuta 10 na cholecystitis na subacute.
Dukkanin marasa lafiya sun kasu kashi biyu bazuwar, ƙungiyar gwaji na marasa lafiya 67, gami da maza 33, mata 34, matsakaicin (47.8 ± 5.1) shekaru, gami da 23 lokuta na polyps gallbladder, lokuta 19 na gallstone, lokuta 20 na cholecystitis na kullum, 5 lokuta na subacute cholecystitis.
A cikin ƙungiyar kulawa, akwai marasa lafiya 64, ciki har da maza 38 da mata 26, tare da matsakaicin shekaru (45.3 ± 4.7), ciki har da marasa lafiya 16 tare da polyps na gallbladder, marasa lafiya 20 tare da gallstones, 21 marasa lafiya tare da cholecystitis na kullum, da marasa lafiya 7. tare da subacute cholecystitis.
1.2 hanyoyin
Marasa lafiya a cikin ƙungiyoyin biyu sun sha laparoscopic cholecystectomy da maganin sa barci na gabaɗaya.Lumen na rukunin gwaji an manne shi da A SmAIL absorbable hemostatic ligation clip da aka yi a China, yayin da lumen ƙungiyar kulawa an manne da faifan titanium.An yi rikodin hasara na jini na cikin ciki, lokacin daɗaɗɗen lumen, tsawon zaman asibiti da abubuwan da suka faru na rikice-rikice kuma an kwatanta tsakanin ƙungiyoyin biyu.
1.3 Jiyya na Ƙididdiga
An yi amfani da software na ƙididdiga na SPSS16.0 don aiwatar da bayanai.('x± S') an yi amfani da shi don wakiltar ma'auni, an yi amfani da t don gwadawa, kuma an yi amfani da ƙimar (%) don wakiltar kirga bayanai.Anyi amfani da gwajin X2 tsakanin ƙungiyoyi.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-31-2021
