Atrocar(a i ʻole trocar) he lāʻau lapaʻau a lāʻau lapaʻau paha i loaʻa i kahi awl (he metala a i ʻole ka ʻilika me ka ʻaoʻao kikoʻī a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī), he cannula (he ʻōpū puʻu wale nō), a me kahi sila. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka trocar ma ke ʻano he puka no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e like me ka graspers, scissors, staplers, etc.
Etymology
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo trocar, less common trochar mai French trocart, trois-quarts (ʻekolu hapahā), mai trois "ʻekolu" a me carre "ʻaoʻao, ʻili o kahi mea kani", i kākau mua ʻia ma ka Dictionary of Arts and Sciences, 1694, na Thomas Cornell, kaikaina o Pierre Cornell.
Nā noi
Hoʻohana lāʻau/ʻokiʻoki
Hoʻohana ʻia nā Trocars i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wai, e like me nā mea maʻi me ka pleural effusion a i ʻole ascites. graspers, etc.e hana i nā kaʻina hana a hiki i kēia manawa i hana ʻia ma ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoki ʻōpū nui, hoʻololi i ka mālama maʻi. ʻO nā huahana a i ʻole nā huahana ʻole ʻole. hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū e alakaʻi ai i ka peritonitis a i ʻole ke koko mai ka ʻeha moku nui.
ʻO ka ʻala ʻana
Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Trocars i ka hopena o ke kaʻina embalming e hāʻawi i ka hoʻokahe ʻana i nā wai o ke kino a me nā ʻāpana ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kīʻaha koko me nā kemika embalming. 'ēheu" a laila hiki ke ho'opa'a 'ia ma kahi 'ano li'ili'i loa, hiki ke ho'ohana 'ia ke pihi trocar ma kahi o ke ku'i. Ho'opili 'ia ia i kahi Tube palupalu, pili mau i ka wai aspirator, akā hiki ke ho'ohana 'ia ka aspirator wai uila. ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka trocar no ka wehe ʻana i nā kinoea, wai, a me nā semisolids mai nā lua kino a me nā ʻōpū puha ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka aspiration. , a ua hoʻoulu ʻia nā lua pelvic, hoʻokomo ka embalmer i ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōpū, a me nā lua pelvic, me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i kahi trocar liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili ʻia e kahi paipu i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi omole o ka wai o ka lua kiʻekiʻe. e ʻae i ka umekaumaha e lawe i ka wai lumen i luna o ka trocar a i loko o ka lumen, he puka liʻiliʻi ko ka syringe wai e hoʻomalu i ke kahe ʻana o ka wai. lawa a kaulike, 1 vial o ka wai o ka lua i paipai ia no ka opu a me 1 ipu no ka peritoneal cavity.
Hoʻohana holoholona
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Trocars e nā holoholona holoholona ʻaʻole wale e hoʻokahe i ka wai pleural, ascites, a i ʻole e hoʻolauna i nā mea kani i ka wā o ka laparoscopic surgery, akā no nā ʻano kikoʻī holoholona. ʻili i loko o ka rumen e hoʻokuʻu i ke kinoea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. I nā ʻīlio, hana pinepine ʻia kahi kaʻina hana like i nā mea maʻi me ka torsion distensible gastric, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi trocar nui-bore ma o ka ʻili i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻopau koke i ka ʻōpū.Ma muli o ka paʻakikī. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi i ka manawa o ka hōʻike ʻana, hana maʻamau kēia ma hope o ka hoʻokō ʻia ʻana o ka ʻeha akā ma mua o ka anesthesia āpau. hiki ke koi ʻia inā he necrotic ka ʻiʻo pili ma muli o ka ischemia ma muli o ka torsion/avulsion o ka hānai ʻana i nā vasculature.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-05-2022
